CARGO-ADD(1) User Commands CARGO-ADD(1)

NAME

cargo-add -- Add dependencies to a Cargo.toml manifest file

SYNOPSIS

cargo add [options] crate<?>
cargo add [options] --path path
cargo add [options] --git url [crate<?>]

DESCRIPTION

This command can add or modify dependencies.

The source for the dependency can be specified with:

+o crate@version: Fetch from a registry with a version constraint of
"version"

+o --path path: Fetch from the specified path

+o --git url: Pull from a git repo at url

If no source is specified, then a best effort will be made to select
one, including:

+o Existing dependencies in other tables (like dev-dependencies)

+o Workspace members

+o Latest release in the registry

When you add a package that is already present, the existing entry
will be updated with the flags specified.

Upon successful invocation, the enabled (+) and disabled (-) features
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/features.html> of the
specified dependency will be listed in the command's output.

OPTIONS

Source options

--git url
Git URL to add the specified crate from
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/specifying-dependencies.html#specifying-dependencies-from-git-repositories>.

--branch branch
Branch to use when adding from git.

--tag tag
Tag to use when adding from git.

--rev sha
Specific commit to use when adding from git.

--path path
Filesystem path
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/specifying-dependencies.html#specifying-path-dependencies>
to local crate to add.

--base base
The path base
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/unstable.html#path-bases>
to use when adding a local crate.

Unstable (nightly-only)
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/unstable.html#path-bases>

--registry registry
Name of the registry to use. Registry names are defined in Cargo
config files
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>. If not
specified, the default registry is used, which is defined by the
registry.default config key which defaults to crates-io.

Section options

--dev
Add as a development dependency
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/specifying-dependencies.html#development-dependencies>.

--build
Add as a build dependency
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/specifying-dependencies.html#build-dependencies>.

--target target
Add as a dependency to the given target platform
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/specifying-dependencies.html#platform-specific-dependencies>.

To avoid unexpected shell expansions, you may use quotes around
each target, e.g., --target 'cfg(unix)'.

Dependency options

--dry-run
Don't actually write the manifest

--rename name
Rename
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/specifying-dependencies.html#renaming-dependencies-in-cargotoml>
the dependency.

--optional
Mark the dependency as optional
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/features.html#optional-dependencies>.

--no-optional
Mark the dependency as required
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/features.html#optional-dependencies>.

--public
Mark the dependency as public.

The dependency can be referenced in your library's public API.

Unstable (nightly-only)
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/unstable.html#public-dependency>

--no-public
Mark the dependency as private.

While you can use the crate in your implementation, it cannot be
referenced in your public API.

Unstable (nightly-only)
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/unstable.html#public-dependency>

--no-default-features
Disable the default features
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/features.html#dependency-features>.

--default-features
Re-enable the default features
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/features.html#dependency-features>.

-F features, --features features
Space or comma separated list of features to activate
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/features.html#dependency-features>.
When adding multiple crates, the features for a specific crate
may be enabled with package-name/feature-name syntax. This flag
may be specified multiple times, which enables all specified
features.

Display Options

-v, --verbose
Use verbose output. May be specified twice for "very verbose"
output which includes extra output such as dependency warnings
and build script output. May also be specified with the
term.verbose config value
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>.

-q, --quiet
Do not print cargo log messages. May also be specified with the
term.quiet config value
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>.

--color when
Control when colored output is used. Valid values:

+o auto (default): Automatically detect if color support is
available on the terminal.

+o always: Always display colors.

+o never: Never display colors.

May also be specified with the term.color config value
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>.

Manifest Options

--manifest-path path
Path to the Cargo.toml file. By default, Cargo searches for the
Cargo.toml file in the current directory or any parent directory.

-p spec, --package spec
Add dependencies to only the specified package.

--ignore-rust-version
Ignore rust-version specification in packages.

--locked
Asserts that the exact same dependencies and versions are used as
when the existing Cargo.lock file was originally generated. Cargo
will exit with an error when either of the following scenarios
arises:

+o The lock file is missing.

+o Cargo attempted to change the lock file due to a different
dependency resolution.

It may be used in environments where deterministic builds are
desired, such as in CI pipelines.

--offline
Prevents Cargo from accessing the network for any reason. Without
this flag, Cargo will stop with an error if it needs to access
the network and the network is not available. With this flag,
Cargo will attempt to proceed without the network if possible.

Beware that this may result in different dependency resolution
than online mode. Cargo will restrict itself to crates that are
downloaded locally, even if there might be a newer version as
indicated in the local copy of the index. See the cargo-fetch(1)
command to download dependencies before going offline.

May also be specified with the net.offline config value
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>.

--frozen
Equivalent to specifying both --locked and --offline.

--lockfile-path PATH
Changes the path of the lockfile from the default
(<workspace_root>/Cargo.lock) to PATH. PATH must end with
Cargo.lock (e.g. --lockfile-path
/tmp/temporary-lockfile/Cargo.lock). Note that providing
--lockfile-path will ignore existing lockfile at the default
path, and instead will either use the lockfile from PATH, or
write a new lockfile into the provided PATH if it doesn't exist.
This flag can be used to run most commands in read-only
directories, writing lockfile into the provided PATH.

This option is only available on the nightly channel
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/appendix-07-nightly-rust.html>
and requires the -Z unstable-options flag to enable (see #14421
<https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/14421>).

Common Options

+toolchain
If Cargo has been installed with rustup, and the first argument
to cargo begins with +, it will be interpreted as a rustup
toolchain name (such as +stable or +nightly). See the rustup
documentation <https://rust-lang.github.io/rustup/overrides.html>
for more information about how toolchain overrides work.

--config KEY=VALUE or PATH
Overrides a Cargo configuration value. The argument should be in
TOML syntax of KEY=VALUE, or provided as a path to an extra
configuration file. This flag may be specified multiple times.
See the command-line overrides section
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html#command-line-overrides>
for more information.

-C PATH
Changes the current working directory before executing any
specified operations. This affects things like where cargo looks
by default for the project manifest (Cargo.toml), as well as the
directories searched for discovering .cargo/config.toml, for
example. This option must appear before the command name, for
example cargo -C path/to/my-project build.

This option is only available on the nightly channel
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/appendix-07-nightly-rust.html>
and requires the -Z unstable-options flag to enable (see #10098
<https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/10098>).

-h, --help
Prints help information.

-Z flag
Unstable (nightly-only) flags to Cargo. Run cargo -Z help for
details.

ENVIRONMENT

See the reference
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/environment-variables.html>
for details on environment variables that Cargo reads.

EXIT STATUS

+o 0: Cargo succeeded.

+o 101: Cargo failed to complete.

EXAMPLES

1. Add regex as a dependency

cargo add regex

2. Add trybuild as a dev-dependency

cargo add --dev trybuild

3. Add an older version of nom as a dependency

cargo add nom@5

4. Add support for serializing data structures to json with derives

cargo add serde serde_json -F serde/derive

5. Add windows as a platform specific dependency on cfg(windows)

cargo add windows --target 'cfg(windows)'

SEE ALSO

cargo(1), cargo-remove(1)

CARGO-ADD(1)