CARGO-DOC(1) User Commands CARGO-DOC(1)
NAME
cargo-doc -- Build a package's documentation
SYNOPSIS
cargo doc [
options]
DESCRIPTION
Build the documentation for the local package and all dependencies.
The output is placed in
target/doc in rustdoc's usual format.
OPTIONS
Documentation Options
--open Open the docs in a browser after building them. This will use
your default browser unless you define another one in the
BROWSER environment variable or use the
doc.browser <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html#docbrowser>
configuration option.
--no-deps Do not build documentation for dependencies.
--document-private-items Include non-public items in the documentation. This will be
enabled by default if documenting a binary target.
Package Selection
By default, when no package selection options are given, the packages
selected depend on the selected manifest file (based on the current
working directory if
--manifest-path is not given). If the manifest
is the root of a workspace then the workspaces default members are
selected, otherwise only the package defined by the manifest will be
selected.
The default members of a workspace can be set explicitly with the
workspace.default-members key in the root manifest. If this is not
set, a virtual workspace will include all workspace members
(equivalent to passing
--workspace), and a non-virtual workspace will
include only the root crate itself.
-p spec<?>,
--package spec<?>
Document only the specified packages. See
cargo-pkgid(1) for the
SPEC format. This flag may be specified multiple times and
supports common Unix glob patterns like
*,
? and
[]. However, to
avoid your shell accidentally expanding glob patterns before
Cargo handles them, you must use single quotes or double quotes
around each pattern.
--workspace Document all members in the workspace.
--all Deprecated alias for
--workspace.
--exclude SPEC<?>
Exclude the specified packages. Must be used in conjunction with
the
--workspace flag. This flag may be specified multiple times
and supports common Unix glob patterns like
*,
? and
[]. However,
to avoid your shell accidentally expanding glob patterns before
Cargo handles them, you must use single quotes or double quotes
around each pattern.
Target Selection
When no target selection options are given,
cargo doc will document
all binary and library targets of the selected package. The binary
will be skipped if its name is the same as the lib target. Binaries
are skipped if they have
required-features that are missing.
The default behavior can be changed by setting
doc = false for the
target in the manifest settings. Using target selection options will
ignore the
doc flag and will always document the given target.
--lib Document the package's library.
--bin name<?>
Document the specified binary. This flag may be specified
multiple times and supports common Unix glob patterns.
--bins Document all binary targets.
--example name<?>
Document the specified example. This flag may be specified
multiple times and supports common Unix glob patterns.
--examples Document all example targets.
Feature Selection
The feature flags allow you to control which features are enabled.
When no feature options are given, the
default feature is activated
for every selected package.
See
the features documentation <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/features.html#command-line-feature-options>
for more details.
-F features,
--features features Space or comma separated list of features to activate. Features
of workspace members may be enabled with
package-name/feature-name syntax. This flag may be specified
multiple times, which enables all specified features.
--all-features Activate all available features of all selected packages.
--no-default-features Do not activate the
default feature of the selected packages.
Compilation Options
--target triple Document for the given architecture. The default is the host
architecture. The general format of the triple is
<arch><sub>-<vendor>-<sys>-<abi>. Run
rustc --print target-list for a list of supported targets. This flag may be specified
multiple times.
This may also be specified with the
build.target config value <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>.
Note that specifying this flag makes Cargo run in a different
mode where the target artifacts are placed in a separate
directory. See the
build cache <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/build-cache.html>
documentation for more details.
-r,
--release Document optimized artifacts with the
release profile. See also
the
--profile option for choosing a specific profile by name.
--profile name Document with the given profile. See
the reference <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/profiles.html> for
more details on profiles.
--timings=fmts Output information how long each compilation takes, and track
concurrency information over time. Accepts an optional
comma-separated list of output formats;
--timings without an
argument will default to
--timings=html. Specifying an output
format (rather than the default) is unstable and requires
-Zunstable-options. Valid output formats:
+o
html (unstable, requires
-Zunstable-options): Write a
human-readable file
cargo-timing.html to the
target/cargo-timings directory with a report of the
compilation. Also write a report to the same directory with a
timestamp in the filename if you want to look at older runs.
HTML output is suitable for human consumption only, and does
not provide machine-readable timing data.
+o
json (unstable, requires
-Zunstable-options): Emit
machine-readable JSON information about timing information.
Output Options
--target-dir directory Directory for all generated artifacts and intermediate files. May
also be specified with the
CARGO_TARGET_DIR environment variable,
or the
build.target-dir config value <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>.
Defaults to
target in the root of the workspace.
Display Options
-v,
--verbose Use verbose output. May be specified twice for "very verbose"
output which includes extra output such as dependency warnings
and build script output. May also be specified with the
term.verbose config value <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>.
-q,
--quiet Do not print cargo log messages. May also be specified with the
term.quiet config value <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>.
--color when Control when colored output is used. Valid values:
+o
auto (default): Automatically detect if color support is
available on the terminal.
+o
always: Always display colors.
+o
never: Never display colors.
May also be specified with the
term.color config value <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>.
--message-format fmt The output format for diagnostic messages. Can be specified
multiple times and consists of comma-separated values. Valid
values:
+o
human (default): Display in a human-readable text format.
Conflicts with
short and
json.
+o
short: Emit shorter, human-readable text messages. Conflicts
with
human and
json.
+o
json: Emit JSON messages to stdout. See
the reference <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/external-tools.html#json-messages>
for more details. Conflicts with
human and
short.
+o
json-diagnostic-short: Ensure the
rendered field of JSON
messages contains the "short" rendering from rustc. Cannot be
used with
human or
short.
+o
json-diagnostic-rendered-ansi: Ensure the
rendered field of
JSON messages contains embedded ANSI color codes for
respecting rustc's default color scheme. Cannot be used with
human or
short.
+o
json-render-diagnostics: Instruct Cargo to not include rustc
diagnostics in JSON messages printed, but instead Cargo
itself should render the JSON diagnostics coming from rustc.
Cargo's own JSON diagnostics and others coming from rustc are
still emitted. Cannot be used with
human or
short.
Manifest Options
--manifest-path path Path to the
Cargo.toml file. By default, Cargo searches for the
Cargo.toml file in the current directory or any parent directory.
--ignore-rust-version Ignore
rust-version specification in packages.
--locked Asserts that the exact same dependencies and versions are used as
when the existing
Cargo.lock file was originally generated. Cargo
will exit with an error when either of the following scenarios
arises:
+o The lock file is missing.
+o Cargo attempted to change the lock file due to a different
dependency resolution.
It may be used in environments where deterministic builds are
desired, such as in CI pipelines.
--offline Prevents Cargo from accessing the network for any reason. Without
this flag, Cargo will stop with an error if it needs to access
the network and the network is not available. With this flag,
Cargo will attempt to proceed without the network if possible.
Beware that this may result in different dependency resolution
than online mode. Cargo will restrict itself to crates that are
downloaded locally, even if there might be a newer version as
indicated in the local copy of the index. See the
cargo-fetch(1) command to download dependencies before going offline.
May also be specified with the
net.offline config value <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>.
--frozen Equivalent to specifying both
--locked and
--offline.
--lockfile-path PATH Changes the path of the lockfile from the default
(
<workspace_root>/Cargo.lock) to
PATH.
PATH must end with
Cargo.lock (e.g.
--lockfile-path /tmp/temporary-lockfile/Cargo.lock). Note that providing
--lockfile-path will ignore existing lockfile at the default
path, and instead will either use the lockfile from
PATH, or
write a new lockfile into the provided
PATH if it doesn't exist.
This flag can be used to run most commands in read-only
directories, writing lockfile into the provided
PATH.
This option is only available on the
nightly channel <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/appendix-07-nightly-rust.html>
and requires the
-Z unstable-options flag to enable (see
#14421 <https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/14421>).
Common Options
+toolchain If Cargo has been installed with rustup, and the first argument
to
cargo begins with
+, it will be interpreted as a rustup
toolchain name (such as
+stable or
+nightly). See the
rustup documentation <https://rust-lang.github.io/rustup/overrides.html>
for more information about how toolchain overrides work.
--config KEY=VALUE or
PATH Overrides a Cargo configuration value. The argument should be in
TOML syntax of
KEY=VALUE, or provided as a path to an extra
configuration file. This flag may be specified multiple times.
See the
command-line overrides section <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html#command-line-overrides>
for more information.
-C PATH Changes the current working directory before executing any
specified operations. This affects things like where cargo looks
by default for the project manifest (
Cargo.toml), as well as the
directories searched for discovering
.cargo/config.toml, for
example. This option must appear before the command name, for
example
cargo -C path/to/my-project build.
This option is only available on the
nightly channel <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/appendix-07-nightly-rust.html>
and requires the
-Z unstable-options flag to enable (see
#10098 <https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/10098>).
-h,
--help Prints help information.
-Z flag Unstable (nightly-only) flags to Cargo. Run
cargo -Z help for
details.
Miscellaneous Options
-j N,
--jobs N Number of parallel jobs to run. May also be specified with the
build.jobs config value <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>. Defaults
to the number of logical CPUs. If negative, it sets the maximum
number of parallel jobs to the number of logical CPUs plus
provided value. If a string
default is provided, it sets the
value back to defaults. Should not be 0.
--keep-going Build as many crates in the dependency graph as possible, rather
than aborting the build on the first one that fails to build.
For example if the current package depends on dependencies
fails and
works, one of which fails to build,
cargo doc -j1 may or may
not build the one that succeeds (depending on which one of the
two builds Cargo picked to run first), whereas
cargo doc -j1 --keep-going would definitely run both builds, even if the one
run first fails.
ENVIRONMENT
See
the reference <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/environment-variables.html>
for details on environment variables that Cargo reads.
EXIT STATUS
+o
0: Cargo succeeded.
+o
101: Cargo failed to complete.
EXAMPLES
1. Build the local package documentation and its dependencies and
output to
target/doc.
cargo doc
SEE ALSO
cargo(1),
cargo-rustdoc(1),
rustdoc(1) CARGO-DOC(1)