KTUTIL(1) User Commands KTUTIL(1)
NAME
ktutil - Kerberos keytab maintenance utility
SYNOPSIS
/usr/bin/ktutilDESCRIPTION
The
ktutil command is an interactive command-line interface utility
for managing the keylist in keytab files. You must read in a
keytab's keylist before you can manage it. Also, the user running the
ktutil command must have read/write permissions on the keytab. For
example, if a keytab is owned by root, which it typically is,
ktutil must be run as root to have the appropriate permissions.
COMMANDS
clear_list clear Clears the current keylist.
read_kt file rkt file Reads a keytab into the current keylist. You
must specify a keytab
file to read.
write_kt file wkt file Writes the current keylist to a keytab
file.
You must specify a keytab file to write. If
the keytab file already exists, the current
keylist is appended to the existing keytab
file.
add_entry number addent number Adds an entry to the current keylist. Specify
the entry by the keylist slot number.
delete_entry number delent number Deletes an entry from the current keylist.
Specify the entry by the keylist slot number.
list l Lists the current keylist.
list_request lr Lists available requests (commands).
quit exit q Exits utility.
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Deleting a principal from a file
The following example deletes the
host/denver@EXAMPLE.com principal
from the
/etc/krb5/krb5.keytab file. Notice that if you want to
delete an entry from an existing keytab, you must first write the
keylist to a temporary keytab and then overwrite the existing keytab
with the temporary keytab. This is because the
wkt command actually
appends the current keylist to an existing keytab, so you can't use
it to overwrite a keytab.
example#
/usr/krb5/bin/ktutil ktutil: rkt /etc/krb5/krb5.keytab
ktutil: list
slot KVNO Principal
---- ---- ---------------------------------------
1 8 host/vail@EXAMPLE.COM
2 5 host/denver@EXAMPLE.COM
ktutil:delent 2
ktutil:l
slot KVNO Principal
---- ---- --------------------------------------
1 8 host/vail@EXAMPLE.COM
ktutil:wkt /tmp/krb5.keytab
ktutil:q
example#
mv /tmp/krb5.keytab /etc/krb5/krb5.keytabFILES
/etc/krb5/krb5.keytab keytab file for Kerberos clients
ATTRIBUTES
See
attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+--------------------+-----------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|Interface Stability | See below. |
+--------------------+-----------------+
The command arguments are Evolving. The command output is Unstable.
SEE ALSO
attributes(7),
kerberos(7),
k5srvutil(8),
kadmin(8) November 22, 2021 KTUTIL(1)