STRCHG(1) User Commands STRCHG(1)
NAME
strchg, strconf - change or query stream configuration
SYNOPSIS
strchg -h module1 [,
module2...]
strchg -p [
-a |
-u module]
strchg -f filename strconf [
-m |
-t module]
DESCRIPTION
These commands are used to alter or query the configuration of the
stream associated with the user's standard input. The
strchg command
pushes modules on and/or pops modules off the stream. The
strconf command queries the configuration of the stream. Only the super-user
or owner of a STREAMS device can alter the configuration of that
stream.
Invoked without any arguments,
strconf prints a list of all the
modules in the stream as well as the topmost driver. The list is
printed with one name per line where the first name printed is the
topmost module on the stream (if one exists) and the last item
printed is the name of the driver.
OPTIONS
The following options apply to
strchg and,
-h, -f, and
-p are
mutually exclusive.
-a Pop all the modules above the topmost driver off the stream. This
option requires the
-p option.
-f filename Specify a
filename that contains a list of modules representing
the desired configuration of the stream. Each module name must
appear on a separate line where the first name represents the
topmost module and the last name represents the module that
should be closest to the driver.
strchg determines the current
configuration of the stream and pop and push the necessary
modules in order to end up with the desired configuration.
-h module1 [,
module2...]
Mnemonic for pus
h, pushes modules onto a stream. It takes as
arguments the names of one or more pushable streams modules.
These modules are pushed in order; that is,
module1 is pushed
first,
module2 is pushed second, etc.
-p Mnemonic for po
p, pops modules off the stream. With the
-p option
alone,
strchg pops the topmost module from the stream.
-u module All modules above, but not including
module are popped off the
stream. This option requires the
-p option.
The following options apply to
strconf and,
-m and
-t are mutually
exclusive.
-m module Determine if the named
module is present on a stream.
If it is,
strconf prints the message
yes and returns
zero. If not,
strconf prints the message
no and returns
a non-zero value. The
-t and
-m options are mutually
exclusive.
-t module Print only the topmost module (if one exists). The
-t and
-m options are mutually exclusive.
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Using the strchg Command
The following command pushes the module
ldterm on the stream
associated with the user's standard input:
example% strchg -h ldterm
The following command pops the topmost module from the stream
associated with
/dev/term/24. The user must be the owner of this
device or the super user.
example% strchg -p < /dev/term/24
If the file
fileconf contains the following:
ttcompat
ldterm
ptem
then the command
example% strchg -f fileconf
configures the user's standard input stream so that the module
ptem is pushed over the driver, followed by
ldterm and
ttcompat closest to
the stream head.
The
strconf command with no arguments lists the modules and topmost
driver on the stream; for a stream that has only the module
ldterm pushed above the
zs driver, it would produce the following output:
ldterm
zs
The following command asks if
ldterm is on the stream:
example% strconf -m ldterm
and produces the following output while returning an exit status of
0:
yes
SEE ALSO
streamio(4I),
attributes(7)DIAGNOSTICS
strchg returns zero on success. It prints an error message and
returns non-zero status for various error conditions, including usage
error, bad module name, too many modules to push, failure of an ioctl
on the stream, or failure to open
filename from the
-f option.
strconf returns zero on success (for the
-m or
-t option, "success"
means the named or topmost module is present). It returns a non-zero
status if invoked with the
-m or
-t option and the module is not
present. It prints an error message and returns non-zero status for
various error conditions, including usage error or failure of an
ioctl on the stream.
NOTES
If the user is neither the owner of the stream nor the super-user,
the
strchg command fails. If the user does not have read permissions
on the stream and is not the super user, the
strconf command fails.
If modules are pushed in the wrong order, one could end up with a
stream that does not function as expected. For ttys, if the line
discipline module is not pushed in the correct place, one could have
a terminal that does not respond to any commands.
March 24, 2005 STRCHG(1)