TTY(1) User Commands TTY(1)
tty - return user's terminal name
/usr/bin/tty [-l] [-s]
ksh93
tty [ options ]
/usr/bin/tty
The tty utility writes to the standard output the name of the
terminal that is open as standard input. The name that is used is
equivalent to the string that would be returned by the ttyname(3C)
function.
ksh93
The ksh93 tty built-in writes the name of the terminal that is
connected to standard input onto standard output. If the standard
input is not a terminal, "not a tty" will be written to standard
output.
The following options are supported:
/usr/bin/tty
-l
Prints the synchronous line number to which the user's terminal
is connected, if it is on an active synchronous line.
-s
Inhibits printing of the terminal path name, allowing one to
test just the exit status.
ksh93
-l
--line-number
Write the synchronous line number of the terminal
on a separate line following the terminal name
line. If the standard input is not a synchronous
terminal then "not on an active synchronous line"
is written.
-s
--silent|quiet
Disable the terminal name line. Portable
applications should use [[ -t 0 ]] instead.
See environ(7) for descriptions of the following environment
variables that affect the execution of tty: LANG, LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE,
LC_MESSAGES, and NLSPATH.
The following exit values are returned:
0
Standard input is a terminal.
1
Standard input is not a terminal.
>1
An error occurred.
See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+--------------------+-----------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|CSI | Enabled |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|Interface Stability | Committed |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|Standard | standards(7). |
+--------------------+-----------------+
isatty(3C), ttyname(3C), attributes(7), environ(7), standards(7)
not on an active synchronous line
The standard input is not a synchronous terminal and -l is
specified.
not a tty
The standard input is not a terminal and -s is not specified.
The -s option is useful only if the exit status is wanted. It does
not rely on the ability to form a valid path name. Portable
applications should use test -t.
August 11, 2009 TTY(1)
NAME
tty - return user's terminal name
SYNOPSIS
/usr/bin/tty [-l] [-s]
ksh93
tty [ options ]
DESCRIPTION
/usr/bin/tty
The tty utility writes to the standard output the name of the
terminal that is open as standard input. The name that is used is
equivalent to the string that would be returned by the ttyname(3C)
function.
ksh93
The ksh93 tty built-in writes the name of the terminal that is
connected to standard input onto standard output. If the standard
input is not a terminal, "not a tty" will be written to standard
output.
OPTIONS
The following options are supported:
/usr/bin/tty
-l
Prints the synchronous line number to which the user's terminal
is connected, if it is on an active synchronous line.
-s
Inhibits printing of the terminal path name, allowing one to
test just the exit status.
ksh93
-l
--line-number
Write the synchronous line number of the terminal
on a separate line following the terminal name
line. If the standard input is not a synchronous
terminal then "not on an active synchronous line"
is written.
-s
--silent|quiet
Disable the terminal name line. Portable
applications should use [[ -t 0 ]] instead.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
See environ(7) for descriptions of the following environment
variables that affect the execution of tty: LANG, LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE,
LC_MESSAGES, and NLSPATH.
EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned:
0
Standard input is a terminal.
1
Standard input is not a terminal.
>1
An error occurred.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+--------------------+-----------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|CSI | Enabled |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|Interface Stability | Committed |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|Standard | standards(7). |
+--------------------+-----------------+
SEE ALSO
isatty(3C), ttyname(3C), attributes(7), environ(7), standards(7)
DIAGNOSTICS
not on an active synchronous line
The standard input is not a synchronous terminal and -l is
specified.
not a tty
The standard input is not a terminal and -s is not specified.
NOTES
The -s option is useful only if the exit status is wanted. It does
not rely on the ability to form a valid path name. Portable
applications should use test -t.
August 11, 2009 TTY(1)