CURLOPT_RTSP_REQUEST(3) Introduction to Library Functions

NAME


CURLOPT_RTSP_REQUEST - RTSP request

SYNOPSIS


#include <curl/curl.h>

CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_RTSP_REQUEST, long request);

DESCRIPTION


Tell libcurl what kind of RTSP request to make. Pass one of the
following RTSP enum values as a long in the request argument. Unless
noted otherwise, commands require the Session ID to be initialized.

CURL_RTSPREQ_OPTIONS
Used to retrieve the available methods of the server. The
application is responsible for parsing and obeying the
response. The session ID is not needed for this method.

CURL_RTSPREQ_DESCRIBE
Used to get the low level description of a stream. The
application should note what formats it understands in the
'Accept:' header. Unless set manually, libcurl automatically
adds in 'Accept: application/sdp'. Time-condition headers are
added to Describe requests if the CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION(3)
option is used. (The session ID is not needed for this method)

CURL_RTSPREQ_ANNOUNCE
When sent by a client, this method changes the description of
the session. For example, if a client is using the server to
record a meeting, the client can use Announce to inform the
server of all the meta-information about the session. ANNOUNCE
acts like an HTTP PUT or POST just like
CURL_RTSPREQ_SET_PARAMETER

CURL_RTSPREQ_SETUP
Setup is used to initialize the transport layer for the
session. The application must set the desired Transport
options for a session by using the CURLOPT_RTSP_TRANSPORT(3)
option prior to calling setup. If no session ID is currently
set with CURLOPT_RTSP_SESSION_ID(3), libcurl extracts and uses
the session ID in the response to this request. The session ID
is not needed for this method.

CURL_RTSPREQ_PLAY
Send a Play command to the server. Use the CURLOPT_RANGE(3)
option to modify the playback time (e.g. npt=10-15).

CURL_RTSPREQ_PAUSE
Send a Pause command to the server. Use the CURLOPT_RANGE(3)
option with a single value to indicate when the stream should
be halted. (e.g. npt=25)

CURL_RTSPREQ_TEARDOWN
This command terminates an RTSP session. Simply closing a
connection does not terminate the RTSP session since it is
valid to control an RTSP session over different connections.

CURL_RTSPREQ_GET_PARAMETER
Retrieve a parameter from the server. By default, libcurl adds
a Content-Type: text/parameters header on all non-empty
requests unless a custom one is set. GET_PARAMETER acts just
like an HTTP PUT or POST (see CURL_RTSPREQ_SET_PARAMETER).
Applications wishing to send a heartbeat message (e.g. in the
presence of a server-specified timeout) should send use an
empty GET_PARAMETER request.

CURL_RTSPREQ_SET_PARAMETER
Set a parameter on the server. By default, libcurl uses a
*Content-Type: text/parameters* header unless a custom one is
set. The interaction with SET_PARAMETER is much like an HTTP
PUT or POST. An application may either use CURLOPT_UPLOAD(3)
with CURLOPT_READDATA(3) like an HTTP PUT, or it may use
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS(3) like an HTTP POST. No chunked transfers
are allowed, so the application must set the
CURLOPT_INFILESIZE(3) in the former and
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE(3) in the latter. Also, there is no use
of multi-part POSTs within RTSP.

CURL_RTSPREQ_RECORD
Used to tell the server to record a session. Use the
CURLOPT_RANGE(3) option to modify the record time.

CURL_RTSPREQ_RECEIVE
This is a special request because it does not send any data to
the server. The application may call this function in order to
receive interleaved RTP data. It returns after processing one
read buffer of data in order to give the application a chance
to run.

DEFAULT


PROTOCOLS


This functionality affects rtsp only

EXAMPLE


int main(void)
{
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
CURLcode res;
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "rtsp://example.com/");
/* ask for options */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_RTSP_REQUEST, CURL_RTSPREQ_OPTIONS);
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
}

AVAILABILITY


Added in curl 7.20.0

RETURN VALUE


curl_easy_setopt(3) returns a CURLcode indicating success or error.

CURLE_OK (0) means everything was OK, non-zero means an error
occurred, see libcurl-errors(3).

SEE ALSO


CURLOPT_RTSP_SESSION_ID(3), CURLOPT_RTSP_STREAM_URI(3)

libcurl 2025-02-25 CURLOPT_RTSP_REQUEST(3)

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