CURLOPT_SSH_PRIVATE_KEYFILE(3) Introduction to Library Functions

NAME


CURLOPT_SSH_PRIVATE_KEYFILE - private key file for SSH auth

SYNOPSIS


#include <curl/curl.h>

CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_SSH_PRIVATE_KEYFILE,
char *filename);

DESCRIPTION


Pass a char pointer pointing to a filename for your private key. If
not used, libcurl defaults to $HOME/.ssh/id_rsa or $HOME/.ssh/id_dsa
if the HOME environment variable is set, and in the current directory
if HOME is not set.

If the file is password-protected, set the password with
CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD(3).

The SSH library derives the public key from this private key when
possible. If the SSH library cannot derive the public key from the
private one and no public one is provided with
CURLOPT_SSH_PUBLIC_KEYFILE(3), the transfer fails.

The application does not have to keep the string around after setting
this option.

DEFAULT


As explained above

PROTOCOLS


This functionality affects scp and sftp

EXAMPLE


int main(void)
{
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
CURLcode res;
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "sftp://example.com/file");
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSH_PRIVATE_KEYFILE,
"/home/clarkkent/.ssh/id_rsa");
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD, "password");
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
}

AVAILABILITY


Added in curl 7.16.1

RETURN VALUE


curl_easy_setopt(3) returns a CURLcode indicating success or error.

CURLE_OK (0) means everything was OK, non-zero means an error
occurred, see libcurl-errors(3).

SEE ALSO


CURLOPT_SSH_AUTH_TYPES(3), CURLOPT_SSH_PUBLIC_KEYFILE(3)

libcurl 2025-02-25 CURLOPT_SSH_PRIVATE_KEYFILE(3)

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