curl_easy_perform(3) Introduction to Library Functions curl_easy_perform(3)
NAME
curl_easy_perform - perform a blocking network transfer
SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_perform(CURL *easy_handle);
DESCRIPTION
curl_easy_perform(3) performs a network transfer in a blocking manner
and returns when done, or earlier if it fails. For non-blocking
behavior, see
curl_multi_perform(3).
Invoke this function after
curl_easy_init(3) and all the
curl_easy_setopt(3) calls are made, and it performs the transfer as
described in the options. It must be called with the same
easy_handle as input as the
curl_easy_init(3) call returned.
You can do any amount of calls to
curl_easy_perform(3) while using
the same
easy_handle. If you intend to transfer more than one file,
you are even encouraged to do so. libcurl attempts to reuse existing
connections for the following transfers, thus making the operations
faster, less CPU intense and using less network resources. You
probably want to use
curl_easy_setopt(3) between the invokes to set
options for the following
curl_easy_perform(3) call.
You must never call this function simultaneously from two places
using the same
easy_handle. Let the function return first before
invoking it another time. If you want parallel transfers, you must
use several curl easy_handles.
A network transfer moves data to a peer or from a peer. An
application tells libcurl how to receive data by setting the
CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION(3) and
CURLOPT_WRITEDATA(3) options. To tell
libcurl what data to send, there are a few more alternatives but two
common ones are
CURLOPT_READFUNCTION(3) and
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS(3).
While the
easy_handle is added to a multi handle, it cannot be used
by
curl_easy_perform(3).
PROTOCOLS
This functionality affects all supported protocols
EXAMPLE
int main(void)
{
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
CURLcode res;
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com");
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
}
AVAILABILITY
Added in curl 7.1
RETURN VALUE
This function returns a CURLcode indicating success or error.
CURLE_OK (0) means everything was OK, non-zero means an error
occurred, see
libcurl-errors(3). If
CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER(3) was set
with
curl_easy_setopt(3) there can be an error message stored in the
error buffer when non-zero is returned.
SEE ALSO
curl_easy_init(3),
curl_easy_setopt(3),
curl_multi_add_handle(3),
curl_multi_perform(3),
libcurl-errors(3)libcurl 2025-02-25 curl_easy_perform(3)