PTHREAD_ONCE(3C) Standard C Library Functions PTHREAD_ONCE(3C)

NAME


pthread_once - initialize dynamic package

SYNOPSIS


cc -mt [ flag... ] file... -lpthread [ library... ]

#include <pthread.h>
pthread_once_t once_control = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;

int pthread_once(pthread_once_t *once_control,
void (*init_routine)(void));


DESCRIPTION


If any thread in a process with a once_control parameter makes a call
to pthread_once(), the first call will summon the init_routine(), but
subsequent calls will not. The once_control parameter determines
whether the associated initialization routine has been called. The
init_routine() is complete upon return of pthread_once().


pthread_once() is not a cancellation point; however, if the function
init_routine() is a cancellation point and is canceled, the effect on
once_control is the same as if pthread_once() had never been called.


The constant PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT is defined in the <pthread.h> header.


If once_control has automatic storage duration or is not initialized
by PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT, the behavior of pthread_once() is undefined.

RETURN VALUES


Upon successful completion, pthread_once() returns 0. Otherwise, an
error number is returned to indicate the error.

ERRORS


EINVAL
once_control or init_routine is NULL.


ATTRIBUTES


See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:


+--------------------+-----------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|Interface Stability | Standard |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|MT-Level | MT-Safe |
+--------------------+-----------------+

SEE ALSO


attributes(7), standards(7)

NOTES


Solaris threads do not offer this functionality.

March 23, 2005 PTHREAD_ONCE(3C)

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