STDC_TRAILING_ZEROS(3C) Standard C Library Functions

NAME


stdc_trailing_zeros, stdc_trailing_zeros_uc, stdc_trailing_zeros_us,
stdc_trailing_zeros_ui, stdc_trailing_zeros_ul, stdc_trailing_zeros_ull
- count consecutive trailing zero bits

LIBRARY


Standard C Library (libc, -lc)

SYNOPSIS


#include <stdbit.h>

unsigned int
stdc_trailing_zeros(generic_value_type value);

unsigned int
stdc_trailing_zeros_uc(unsigned char value);

unsigned int
stdc_trailing_zeros_us(unsigned short value);

unsigned int
stdc_trailing_zeros_ui(unsigned int value);

unsigned int
stdc_trailing_zeros_ul(unsigned long value);

unsigned int
stdc_trailing_zeros_ull(unsigned long long value);

DESCRIPTION


The stdc_trailing_zeros() family of functions counts the number of
consecutive zero bits present in value starting at the least
significant bit.

The stdc_trailing_zeros() function is generic and will operate on all
8, 16, 32, and 64-bit unsigned integers; however, it is only available
in C23. The other functions all operate on a specific integer type,
but otherwise behave the same and are available regardless of the C
language version.

RETURN VALUES


The functions in the stdc_trailing_zeros() family always return the
number of trailing zeros found in value. These functions cannot fail.

EXAMPLES


Example 1 Printing the number of trailing zeros.

#include <stdbit.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <limits.h>

int
main(void)
{
printf("0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", stdc_trailing_zeros_uc(0x80),
stdc_trailing_zeros_us(0x2300), stdc_trailing_zeros_ui(UINT32_MAX),
stdc_trailing_zeros_ull(0));
return (0);
}

When compiled and run, this produces:

$ ./a.out
0x7 0x8 0x0 0x40

INTERFACE STABILITY


Committed

MT-LEVEL
Async-Signal-Safe

SEE ALSO


stdc_bit_ceil(3C), stdc_bit_floor(3C), stdc_bit_width(3C),
stdc_count_ones(3C), stdc_count_zeros(3C), stdc_first_leading_one(3C),
stdc_first_leading_zero(3C), stdc_first_trailing_one(3C),
stdc_first_trailing_zero(3C), stdc_has_single_bit(3C),
stdc_leading_ones(3C), stdc_leading_zeros(3C), stdc_trailing_ones(3C),
stdbit.h(3HEAD)

illumos October 27, 2024 illumos

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