LDAP_MEMCACHE(3LDAP) LDAP Library Functions LDAP_MEMCACHE(3LDAP)
NAME
ldap_memcache, ldap_memcache_init, ldap_memcache_set,
ldap_memcache_get, ldap_memcache_flush, ldap_memcache_destroy,
ldap_memcache_update - LDAP client caching functions
SYNOPSIS
cc -flag ... file...
-lldap [
-library ... ]
#include <ldap.h>
int ldap_memcache_init(
unsigned long ttl,
unsigned long size,
char **baseDNs,
struct ldap_thread_fns *thread_fns,
LDAPMemCache **cachep int ldap_memcache_set(
LDAP *ld,
LDAPMemCache **cache int ldap_memcache_get(
LDAP *ld,
LDAPMemCache **cachep void ldap_memcache_flush(
LDAPMemCache *cache,
char *dn,
int scope void ldap_memcache_destroy(
LDAPMemCache *cache void ldap_memcache_update(
LDAPMemCache *cacheDESCRIPTION
Use the
ldap_memcache functions to maintain an in-memory client side
cache to store search requests. Caching improves performance and
reduces network bandwidth when a client makes repeated requests. The
cache uses search criteria as the key to the cached items. When you
send a search request, the
cache checks the search criteria to
determine if that request has been previously stored . If the request
was stored, the search results are read from the
cache.
Make a call to
ldap_memcache_init() to create the in-memory client
side
cache. The function passes back a pointer to an
LDAPMemCache structure, which represents the
cache. Make a call to the
ldap_memcache_set() function to associate this
cache with an LDAP
connection handle, an LDAP structure.
ttl is the maximum amount of
time (in seconds) that an item can be cached. If a
ttl value of 0 is
passed, there is no limit to the amount of time that an item can be
cached.
size is the maximum amount of memory (in bytes) that the
cache will consume. A zero value of
size means the cache has no size
limit.
baseDNS is an array of the base DN strings representing the
base DNs of the search requests you want cached. If
baseDNS is not
NULL, only the search requests with the specified base DNs will be
cached. If
baseDNS is
NULL, all search requests are cached. The
thread_fns parameter takes an
ldap_thread_fns structure specifying
the functions that you want used to ensure that the cache is thread-
safe. You should specify this if you have multiple threads that are
using the same connection handle and cache. If you are not using
multiple threads, pass
NULL for this parameter.
ldap_memcache_set() associates an in-memory
cache that you have
already created by calling the
ldap_memcache_init() function with an
LDAP connection handle. The
ld parameter should be the result of a
successful call to
ldap_open(3LDAP). The
cache parameter should be
the result of a
cache created by the
ldap_memcache_init() call.
After you call this function, search requests made over the specified
LDAP connection will use this cache. To disassociate the cache from
the LDAP connection handle, make a call to the
ldap_bind(3LDAP) or
ldap_bind(3LDAP) function. Make a call to
ldap_memcache_set() if you
want to associate a cache with multiple LDAP connection handles. For
example, call the
ldap_memcache_get() function to get the
cache associated with one connection, then you can call this function and
associate the
cache with another connection.
The
ldap_memcache_get() function gets the
cache associated with the
specified connection handle (LDAP structure). This
cache is used by
all search requests made through that connection. When you call this
function, the function sets the
cachep parameter as a pointer to the
LDAPMemCache structure that is associated with the connection handle.
ldap_memcache_flush() flushes search requests from the
cache. If the
base DN of a search request is within the scope specified by the
dn and
scope arguments, the search request is flushed from the
cache.
If no DN is specified, the entire cache is flushed. The
scope parameter, along with the
dn parameter, identifies the search
requests that you want flushed from the
cache. This argument can have
one of the following values:
LDAP_SCOPE_BASE LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE ldap_memcache_destroy() frees the specified
LDAPMemCache structure
pointed to by
cache from memory. Call this function after you are
done working with a
cache.
ldap_memcache_update() checks the cache for items that have expired
and removes them. This check is typically done as part of the way the
cache normally works. You do not need to call this function unless
you want to update the
cache at this point in time. This function is
only useful in a multithreaded application, since it will not return
until the
cache is destroyed.
PARAMETERS
ttl The maximum amount of time (in seconds) that an item
can be cached
size The maximum amount of memory (in bytes) that the cache
will consume.
baseDNs An array of the base DN strings representing the base
DNs of the search requests you want cached
thread_fns A pointer to the
ldap_thread_fns structure structure.
cachep A pointer to the
LDAPMemCache structure
cache The result of a
cache created by the
ldap_memcache_init() call
ld The result of a successful call to
ldap_open(3LDAP) dn The search requests that you want flushed from the
cache scope The search requests that you want flushed from the
cacheERRORS
The functions that have
int return values return
LDAP_SUCCESS if the
operation was successful. Otherwise, they return another LDAP error
code. See
ldap_error(3LDAP) for a list of the LDAP error codes.
ATTRIBUTES
See
attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+--------------------+-----------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|Interface Stability | Evolving |
+--------------------+-----------------+
SEE ALSO
ldap_error(3LDAP),
ldap_open(3LDAP),
ldap_search(3LDAP),
attributes(7) April 9, 2016 LDAP_MEMCACHE(3LDAP)