GETNETPATH(3NSL) Networking Services Library Functions GETNETPATH(3NSL)

NAME


getnetpath, setnetpath, endnetpath - get /etc/netconfig entry
corresponding to NETPATH component

SYNOPSIS


#include <netconfig.h>


struct netconfig *getnetpath(void *handlep);


void *setnetpath(void);


int endnetpath(void *handlep);


DESCRIPTION


The routines described on this page are part of the Network Selection
component. They provide the application access to the system network
configuration database, /etc/netconfig, as it is "filtered" by the
NETPATH environment variable. See environ(7). See getnetconfig(3NSL)
for other routines that also access the network configuration
database directly. The NETPATH variable is a list of colon-separated
network identifiers.


getnetpath() returns a pointer to the netconfig database entry
corresponding to the first valid NETPATH component. The netconfig
entry is formatted as a struct netconfig. On each subsequent call,
getnetpath() returns a pointer to the netconfig entry that
corresponds to the next valid NETPATH component. getnetpath() can
thus be used to search the netconfig database for all networks
included in the NETPATH variable. When NETPATH has been exhausted,
getnetpath() returns NULL.


A call to setnetpath() "binds" to or "rewinds" NETPATH. setnetpath()
must be called before the first call to getnetpath() and may be
called at any other time. It returns a handle that is used by
getnetpath().


getnetpath() silently ignores invalid NETPATH components. A NETPATH
component is invalid if there is no corresponding entry in the
netconfig database.


If the NETPATH variable is unset, getnetpath() behaves as if NETPATH
were set to the sequence of "default" or "visible" networks in the
netconfig database, in the order in which they are listed.


endnetpath() may be called to "unbind" from NETPATH when processing
is complete, releasing resources for reuse. Programmers should be
aware, however, that endnetpath() frees all memory allocated by
getnetpath() for the struct netconfig data structure. endnetpath()
returns 0 on success and -1 on failure (for example, if setnetpath()
was not called previously).

RETURN VALUES


setnetpath() returns a handle that is used by getnetpath(). In case
of an error, setnetpath() returns NULL. nc_perror() or nc_sperror()
can be used to print out the reason for failure. See
getnetconfig(3NSL).


When first called, getnetpath() returns a pointer to the netconfig
database entry corresponding to the first valid NETPATH component.
When NETPATH has been exhausted, getnetpath() returns NULL.


endnetpath() returns 0 on success and -1 on failure (for example, if
setnetpath() was not called previously).

ATTRIBUTES


See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:


+---------------+-----------------+
|ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+---------------+-----------------+
|MT-Level | MT-Safe |
+---------------+-----------------+

SEE ALSO


getnetconfig(3NSL), netconfig(5), attributes(7), environ(7)

December 30, 1996 GETNETPATH(3NSL)

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