ADMIN(5) File Formats and Configurations ADMIN(5)
NAME
admin - installation defaults file
DESCRIPTION
admin is a generic name for an
ASCII file that defines default
installation actions by assigning values to installation parameters.
For example, it allows administrators to define how to proceed when
the package being installed already exists on the system.
/var/sadm/install/admin/default is the default
admin file delivered
with this release. The default file is not writable, so to assign
values different from this file, create a new
admin file. There are
no naming restrictions for
admin files. Name the file when installing
a package with the
-a option of
pkgadd(8). If the
-a option is not
used, the default
admin file is used.
Each entry in the
admin file is a line that establishes the value of
a parameter in the following form:
param=value All of the parameters listed below can be defined in an
admin file,
but it is not required to assign values to all of these. If a value
is not assigned,
pkgadd(8) asks the installer how to proceed.
The valid parameters and their possible values are shown below except
as noted. They can be specified in any order. Any of these
parameters (except the
mail parameter) can be assigned the value
ask,
which means that, when the parameter is reached during the
installation sequence, the installer is notified and asked to supply
instructions (see
NOTES).
basedir Indicates the base directory where
relocatable packages are to be
installed. If there is no
basedir entry
in the file, the installer will be
prompted for a path name, as if the
file contained the entry
basedir=ask.
This parameter can also be set to
default (entry is
basedir=default). In
this instance, the package is installed
into the base directory specified by
the
BASEDIR parameter in the
pkginfo(5) file.
mail Defines a list of users to whom mail
should be sent following installation
of a package. If the list is empty, no
mail is sent. If the parameter is not
present in the
admin file, the default
value of
root is used. The
ask value
cannot be used with this parameter.
runlevel Indicates resolution if the run level
is not correct for the installation or
removal of a package. Options are:
nocheck Do not check for run level.
quit Abort installation if run
level is not met.
conflict Specifies what to do if an installation
expects to overwrite a previously
installed file, thus creating a
conflict between packages. Options are:
nocheck Do not check for conflict;
files in conflict will be
overwritten.
quit Abort installation if
conflict is detected.
nochange Override installation of
conflicting files; they
will not be installed.
setuid Checks for executables which will have
setuid or setgid bits enabled after
installation. Options are:
nocheck Do not check for setuid
executables.
quit Abort installation if
setuid processes are
detected.
nochange Override installation of
setuid processes; processes
will be installed without
setuid bits enabled.
action Determines if action scripts provided
by package developers contain possible
security impact. Options are:
nocheck Ignore security impact of
action scripts.
quit Abort installation if action
scripts may have a negative
security impact.
partial Checks to see if a version of the
package is already partially installed
on the system. Options are:
nocheck Do not check for a partially
installed package.
quit Abort installation if a
partially installed package
exists.
instance Determines how to handle installation
if a previous version of the package
(including a partially installed
instance) already exists. Options are:
quit Exit without installing if
an instance of the package
already exists (does not
overwrite existing
packages).
overwrite Overwrite an existing
package if only one
instance exists. If there
is more than one instance,
but only one has the same
architecture, it
overwrites that instance.
Otherwise, the installer
is prompted with existing
instances and asked which
to overwrite.
unique Do not overwrite an
existing instance of a
package. Instead, a new
instance of the package is
created. The new instance
will be assigned the next
available instance
identifier.
idepend Controls resolution if the package to
be installed depends on other packages
and if other packages depend on the one
to be installed. Options are:
nocheck Do not check package
dependencies.
quit Abort installation if
package dependencies are not
met.
rdepend Controls resolution if other packages
depend on the package to be removed.
Options are:
nocheck Do not check package or
product dependencies.
quit Abort removal if package or
product dependencies are not
met.
space Controls resolution if disk space
requirements for package are not met.
Options are:
nocheck Do not check space
requirements (installation
fails if it runs out of
space).
quit Abort installation if space
requirements are not met.
rscriptalt=root | noaccess Determines the user that will run
request scripts. This parameter can
have either of the values described
below. See
pkgadd(8) for details on the
conditions under which this parameter
is useful.
root Run request script as user
install, if such a user
exists, with the privileges
of that user. Otherwise,
run script as user
root,
with UID equal to 0 and
with all/zone privileges.
(See
zones(7).)
noaccess Run request script as user
install, if such a user
exists, with the privileges
of that user. Otherwise,
run script as user
noaccess, with the basic
privileges of the
unprivileged user
noaccess.
If this parameter is not present or has
a null value, the user
noaccess is
assumed. Likewise, if this parameter is
set to anything other than the values
described here, a warning is issued,
and
noaccess is assumed.
rscriptalt is
not present in the default
admin file,
/var/sadm/install/admin/default. In
this case, request scripts are run as
the user
noaccess.
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Default admin File
The default
admin file, named
default, is shipped with user-, group-,
and world-read privileges (444). Its contents are as follows:
mail=
instance=unique
partial=ask
runlevel=ask
idepend=ask
rdepend=ask
space=ask
setuid=ask
conflict=ask
action=ask
basedir=default
Example 2: Sample admin file.
Below is a sample
admin file.
basedir=default
runlevel=quit
conflict=quit
setuid=quit
action=quit
partial=quit
instance=unique
idepend=quit
rdepend=quit
space=quit
FILES
The default
admin file is consulted during package installation when
no other
admin file is specified.
/var/sadm/install/admin/default default
admin file
ATTRIBUTES
See
attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+--------------------+-----------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|Interface Stability | Evolving |
+--------------------+-----------------+
SEE ALSO
pkginfo(5),
attributes(7),
zones(7),
pkgadd(8)NOTES
The value
ask should not be defined in an
admin file that will be
used for non-interactive installation (because, by definition, there
is no installer interaction). Doing so causes installation to fail at
the point when input is needed.
May 13, 2017 ADMIN(5)