KADB(8) Maintenance Commands and Procedures KADB(8)

NAME


kadb - a kernel debugger

SYNOPSIS


SPARC


ok boot device_specifier kadb [-d] [boot-flags]


x86
select (b)oot or (i)nterpreter: b kadb [-d] [boot-flags]


DESCRIPTION


kadb, an interactive kernel debugger, has been replaced by kmdb(1).
For backwards compatibility, the methods used to load kadb will be
interpreted as requests to load kmdb(1). Unlike with the
compatibility link from adb(1) to mdb(1), kmdb(1) will always load in
its native user interface mode, regardless of the name used to load
it.


kmdb(1) is based on mdb(1), and thus shares mdb's user interface
style and feature set. The mdb(1) man page describes the features and
operation of mdb. The kmdb(1) man page describes the differences
between mdb and kmdb. This man page describes the major changes and
incompatibilities between kadb and kmdb.


Consult the Modular Debugger Guide for a detailed description of both
mdb and kmdb.

Major changes


This section briefly lists the major differences between kadb and
kmdb. It is not intended to be exhaustive.

Debugger Loading and Unloading

kmdb(1) may be loaded at boot, as with kadb. It may also be
loaded after boot, thus allowing for kernel debugging and
execution control without requiring a system reboot. If kmdb(1)
is loaded after boot, it may be unloaded.


mdb Feature Set

The features introduced by mdb(1), including access to kernel
type data, debugger commands (dcmds), debugger modules (dmods),
and enhanced execution control facilities, are available under
kmdb(1). Support for changing the representative CPU (:x) is
available for both SPARC and x86. Furthermore, full execution-
control facilities are available after the representative CPU has
been changed.


Significant Incompatibilities


This section lists the significant features that have changed
incompatibly between kadb and kmdb(1). It is not intended to be
exhaustive. All kmdb(1) commands referenced here are fully described
in the kmdb(1) man page. A description as well as examples can be
found in the Modular Debugger Guide.

Deferred Breakpoints

The kadb-style "module#symbol:b" syntax is not supported under
kmdb(1). Instead, use "::bp module`symbol".


Watchpoints

The ::wp dcmd is the preferred way to set watchpoint with kmdb.
Various options are available to control the type of watchpoint
set, including -p for physical watchpoints (SPARC only), and -i
for I/O port watchpoints (x86 only). $l is not supported,
therefore, the watchpoint size must be specified for each
watchpoint created.


Access to I/O Ports (x86 only)

The commands used to access I/O ports under kadb have been
replaced with the ::in and ::out dcmds. These two dcmds allow
both read and write of all I/O port sizes supported by kadb.


SEE ALSO


adb(1), kmdb(1), mdb(1), attributes(7)


Modular Debugger Guide:


https://illumos.org/books/mdb/

December 9, 2017 KADB(8)

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