MAKEDBM(8) Maintenance Commands and Procedures MAKEDBM(8)
NAME
makedbm - make a dbm file, or get a text file from a dbm file
SYNOPSIS
makedbm [
-b] [
-l] [
-s] [
-E] [
-i yp_input_file]
[
-o yp_output_name] [
-d yp_domain_name]
[
-m yp_master_name] [
-S delimiter]
[
-D number_of_delimiters]
infile outfile makedbm [
-u dbmfilename]
DESCRIPTION
The
makedbm utility takes the
infile and converts it to a pair of
files in
ndbm format (see
ndbm(3C)), namely
outfile.pag and
outfile.dir. Each line of the input file is converted to a single
dbm record. All characters up to the first
TAB or
SPACE form the key, and
the rest of the line is the data. If a line ends with `\'
(backslash), the data for that record is continued on to the next
line.
makedbm does not treat `#' (pound-sign) as a special character.
Because
makedbm is mainly used in generating
dbm files for the
NIS name service, it generates a special entry with the key
yp_last_modified, which is the date of
infile (or the current time,
if
infile is `-'). The entries that have keys with the prefix
yp_ are interpreted by
NIS server utilities.
OPTIONS
The following options are supported:
-b Insert the
YP_INTERDOMAIN into the
output. This key causes
ypserv(8) to use
DNS for host name and address lookups for
hosts not found in the maps.
-d yp_domain_name Create a special entry with the key
yp_domain_name.
-D number_of delimiters Specify
number_of_delimiters to skip
before forming the key.
-E Delimiters are escaped.
-i yp_input_file Create a special entry with the key
yp_input_file.
-l Lower case. Convert the keys of the given
map to lower case, so that, for example,
host name matches succeed independent of
upper or lower case distinctions.
-m yp_master_name Create a special entry with the key
yp_master_name. If no master host name is
specified,
yp_master_name is set to the
local host name.
-o yp_output_name Create a special entry with the key
yp_output_name.
-s Secure map. Accept connections from secure
NIS networks only.
-S delimiter Specify the
delimiter to use instead of
the default delimiter for forming the key.
-u dbmfilename Undo a
dbm file. Prints out the file in
text format, one entry per line, with a
single space separating keys from values.
OPERANDS
The following operands are supported:
infile Input file for
makedbm. If
infile is `
-' (dash), the
standard input is read.
outfile One of two output files in
ndbm format:
outfile.pag and
outfile.dir.SEE ALSO
ndbm(3C),
attributes(7),
ypserv(8) August 17, 1999 MAKEDBM(8)