UPDATE_DRV(8) Maintenance Commands and Procedures UPDATE_DRV(8)

NAME


update_drv - modify device driver attributes

SYNOPSIS


update_drv [-f | -v] [-n] driver_module


update_drv [-b basedir] [-f | -v] [-n] -a [-m 'permission']
[-i 'identify-name'] [-P 'privilege'] [-p 'policy'] driver_module


update_drv [-b basedir] [-f | -v] [-n] -d [-m 'permission']
[-i 'identify-name'] [-P 'privilege'] [-p 'policy'] driver_module


DESCRIPTION


The update_drv command informs the system about attribute changes to
an installed device driver. It can be used to re-read the
driver.conf(5) file, or to add, modify, or delete a driver's minor
node permissions or aliases.


Without options, update_drv reloads the driver.conf file.


Upon successfully updating the aliases, the driver binding takes
effect upon reconfig boot or hotplug of the device.


Upon successfully updating the permissions, only the new driver minor
nodes get created with the modified set of file permissions. Existing
driver minor nodes do not get modified.

OPTIONS


The following options are supported:

-a

Add a permission, aliases, privilege or policy entry.

With the -a option specified, a permission entry (using the -m
option), or a driver's aliases entry (using the -i option), a
device privilege (using the -P option) or a a device policy
(using the -p option), can be added or updated. If a matching
minor node permissions entry is encountered (having the same
driver name and the minor node), it is replaced. If a matching
aliases entry is encountered (having a different driver name and
the same alias), an error is reported.

The -a and -d options are mutually exclusive.


-b basedir

Installs or modifies the driver on the system with a root
directory of basedir rather than installing on the system
executing update_drv.

Note -

The root file system of any non-global zones must not be
referenced with the -b option. Doing so might damage the global
zone's file system, might compromise the security of the global
zone, and might damage the non-global zone's file system. See
zones(7).


-d

Delete a permission, aliases, privilege or policy entry.

The -m permission, -i identify-name, -P privilege or the -p
policy option needs to be specified with the -d option.

The -d and -a options are mutually exclusive.

If the entry doesn't exist update_drv returns an error.


-f

Force the system to reread the driver.conf file even if the
driver module cannot be unloaded. See NOTES section for details.

Without this option, when removing an alias for a driver,
update_drv updates the binding files for the next boot, but
returns an error if one or more devices that reference the
driver-alias binding remains. With the -f option, update_drv
does not return an error if such devices remain.


-i 'identify-name'

A white-space separated list of aliases for the driver. If -a or
-d option is not specified then this option is ignored. The
identify-name string is mandatory. If all aliases need to be
removed, rem_drv(8) is recommended.


-m 'permission'

Specify a white-space separated list of file system permissions
for the device node of the device driver. If -a or -d option is
not specified then, this option is ignored. The permission string
is mandatory.


-n

Do not try to load and attach device_driver, just modify the
system configuration files for that driver.


-p 'policy'

With the -a option, policy is a white-space separated list of
complete device policies. For the -d option, policy is a white
space separated list of minor device specifications. The minor
device specifications are matched exactly against the entries in
/etc/security/device_policy, that is, no wildcard matching is
performed.


-P 'privilege'

With the -a option, privilege is a comma separated list of
additional driver privileges. For the -d option, privilege is a
single privilege. The privileges are added to or removed from
the /etc/security/extra_privs file.


-v

Verbose.


EXAMPLES


Example 1: Adding or Modifying an Existing Minor Permissions Entry




The following command adds or modifies the existing minor permissions
entry of the clone driver:


example# update_drv -a -m 'llc1 777 joe staff' clone


Example 2: Removing All Minor Permissions Entries




The following command removes all minor permission entries of the
usbprn driver, the USB printer driver:


example# update_drv -d -m '* 0666 root sys' usbprn


Example 3: Adding a Driver Aliases Entry




The following command adds a driver aliases entry of the ugen driver
with the identity string of usb459,20:


example# update_drv -a -i '"usb459,20"' ugen


Example 4: Re-reading the driver.conf File For the ohci Driver




The following command re-reads the driver.conf(5) file.


example# update_drv ohci


Example 5: Requiring a Self-defined Privilege to Open a tcp Socket




The following command requires a self-defined privilege to open a tcp
socket:


example# update_drv -a -P net_tcp -p \
'write_priv_set=net_tcp read_priv_set=net_tcp' tcp


Example 6: Establishing a Path-oriented Alias




The following command establishes a path-oriented alias to force a
specific driver, qlt, to be used for a particular device path:


example# update_drv -a -i '"/pci@8,600000/SUNW,qlc@4"' qlt


EXIT STATUS


The following exit values are returned:

0

Successful completion.


>0

An error occurred.


SEE ALSO


driver.conf(5), attributes(7), privileges(7), add_drv(8),
modunload(8), rem_drv(8)

NOTES


If -a or -d options are specified, update_drv does not reread the
driver.conf file.


A forced update of the driver.conf file reloads the driver.conf file
without reloading the driver binary module. In this case, devices
which cannot be detached reference driver global properties from the
old driver.conf file, while the remaining driver instances reference
global properties in the new driver.conf file.


It is possible to add an alias , which changes the driver binding of
a device already being managed by a different driver. A force update
with the -a option tries to bind to the new driver and report error
if it cannot. If you specify more than one of the -m, -i, -P or -p
options, a force flag tries to modify aliases or permissions. This is
done even if the other operation fails and vice-versa.

August 29, 2021 UPDATE_DRV(8)

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