DEVMAP_DO_CTXMGT(9F)    Kernel Functions for Drivers    DEVMAP_DO_CTXMGT(9F)
NAME
       devmap_do_ctxmgt - perform device context switching on a mapping
SYNOPSIS
       #include <sys/ddi.h>
       #include <sys/sunddi.h>       
int devmap_do_ctxmgt(
devmap_cookie_t dhp, 
void *pvtp, 
offset_t off,            
size_t len, 
uint_t type,            
uint_t rw, 
int (*devmap_contextmgt)devmap_cookie_t,
            void *, offset_t, size_t, uint_t, uint_t);
INTERFACE LEVEL
       illumos DDI specific (illumos DDI).
PARAMETERS
       dhp                             An opaque mapping handle that the system uses
                             to describe the mapping.       
pvtp                             Driver private mapping data.       
off                             User offset within the logical device memory at
                             which the access begins.       
len                             Length (in bytes) of the memory being accessed.       
devmap_contextmgt                             The address of driver function that the system
                             will call to perform context switching on a
                             mapping. See 
devmap_contextmgt(9E) for details.       
type                             Type of access operation.  Provided by                             
devmap_access(9E). Should not be modified.       
rw                             Direction of access.  Provided by                             
devmap_access(9E). Should not be modified.
DESCRIPTION
       Device drivers call 
devmap_do_ctxmgt() in the 
devmap_access(9E) entry
       point to perform device context switching on a mapping.       
devmap_do_ctxmgt() passes a pointer to a driver supplied callback
       function, 
devmap_contextmgt(9E), to the system that will perform the
       actual device context switching.  If 
devmap_contextmgt(9E) is not a
       valid driver callback function, the system will fail the memory
       access operation which will result in a 
SIGSEGV or 
SIGBUS signal
       being delivered to the process.       
devmap_do_ctxmgt() performs context switching on the mapping object
       identified by 
dhp and 
pvtp in the range specified by 
off and 
len. The
       arguments 
dhp, 
pvtp, 
type, and 
rw are provided by the       
devmap_access(9E) entry point and must not be modified.  The range
       from 
off to 
off+len must support context switching.
       The system will pass through 
dhp, 
pvtp, 
off,  
len, 
type, and 
rw to       
devmap_contextmgt(9E) in order to perform the actual device context
       switching.  The return value from 
devmap_contextmgt(9E) will be
       returned directly to 
devmap_do_ctxmgt().
RETURN VALUES
       0                   Successful completion.       
Non-zero                   An error occurred.
CONTEXT
       devmap_do_ctxmgt() must be called from the driver's 
devmap_access(9E)       entry point.
EXAMPLES
       Example 1: Using devmap_do_ctxmgt in the devmap_access entry point.
       The following shows an example of using 
devmap_do_ctxmgt() in the       
devmap_access(9E) entry point.
         ...
         #define OFF_DO_CTXMGT  0x40000000
         #define OFF_NORMAL     0x40100000
         #define CTXMGT_SIZE    0x100000
         #define NORMAL_SIZE    0x100000
         /*
          * Driver 
devmap_contextmgt(9E) callback function.
          */
         static int
         xx_context_mgt(devmap_cookie_t dhp, void *pvtp, offset_t offset,
             size_t length, uint_t type, uint_t rw)
         {
             ......
             /*
              * see 
devmap_contextmgt(9E) for an example
              */
         }
         /*
          * Driver 
devmap_access(9E) entry point
          */
         static int
         xxdevmap_access(devmap_cookie_t dhp, void *pvtp, offset_t off,
             size_t len, uint_t type, uint_t rw)
         {
             offset_t diff;
             int err;
             /*
              * check if off is within the range that supports
              * context management.
              */
             if ((diff = off - OFF_DO_CTXMG) >= 0 && diff < CTXMGT_SIZE) {
                 /*
                  * calculates the length for context switching
                  */
                 if ((len + off) > (OFF_DO_CTXMGT + CTXMGT_SIZE))
                     return (-1);
                 /*
                  * perform context switching
                  */
                 err = devmap_do_ctxmgt(dhp, pvtp, off, len, type,
                             rw, xx_context_mgt);
             /*
              * check if off is within the range that does normal
              * memory mapping.
              */
             } else if ((diff = off - OFF_NORMAL) >= 0 && diff < NORMAL_SIZE) {
                 if ((len + off) > (OFF_NORMAL + NORMAL_SIZE))
                     return (-1);
                 err = devmap_default_access(dhp, pvtp, off, len, type, rw);
             } else
                 return (-1);
             return (err);
         }
SEE ALSO
       devmap_access(9E), 
devmap_contextmgt(9E), 
devmap_default_access(9F)       Writing Device Drivers                              January 22, 1997          DEVMAP_DO_CTXMGT(9F)