SCF_PG_CREATE(3SCF) Service Configuration Facility Library Functions
NAME
scf_pg_create, scf_pg_handle, scf_pg_destroy,
scf_pg_get_parent_service, scf_pg_get_parent_instance,
scf_pg_get_parent_snaplevel, scf_pg_get_name, scf_pg_get_type,
scf_pg_get_flags, scf_pg_update, scf_service_get_pg,
scf_service_add_pg, scf_instance_get_pg,
scf_instance_get_pg_composed, scf_instance_add_pg,
scf_snaplevel_get_pg, scf_pg_delete, scf_pg_get_underlying_pg -
create and manipulate property group handles and property groups in
the Service Configuration Facility
SYNOPSIS
cc [
flag... ]
file...
-lscf [
library... ]
#include <libscf.h>
scf_propertygroup_t *scf_pg_create(
scf_handle_t *handle);
scf_handle_t *scf_pg_handle(
scf_propertygroup_t *pg);
void scf_pg_destroy(
scf_propertygroup_t *pg);
int scf_pg_get_parent_service(
const scf_propertygroup_t *pg,
scf_service_t *svc);
int scf_pg_get_parent_instance(
const scf_propertygroup_t *pg,
scf_instance_t *inst);
int scf_pg_get_parent_snaplevel(
const scf_propertygroup_t *pg,
scf_snaplevel_t *level);
ssize_t scf_pg_get_name(
const scf_propertygroup_t *pg,
char *buf,
size_t size);
ssize_t scf_pg_get_type(
const scf_propertygroup_t *pg,
char *buf,
size_t size);
int scf_pg_get_flags(
const scf_propertygroup_t *pg,
uint32_t *out);
int scf_pg_update(
const scf_propertygroup_t *pg);
int scf_service_get_pg(
const scf_service_t *svc,
const char *name,
scf_propertygroup_t *pg);
int scf_service_add_pg(
const scf_service_t *svc,
const char *name,
const char *group_type,
uint32_t flags,
scf_propertygroup_t *pg);
int scf_instance_get_pg(
const scf_instance_t *inst,
const char *name,
scf_propertygroup_t *pg);
int scf_instance_get_pg_composed(
const scf_instance_t *inst,
const scf_snapshot_t *snapshot,
const char *name,
scf_propertygroup_t *pg);
int scf_instance_add_pg(
const scf_instance_t *inst,
const char *name,
const char *group_type,
uint32_t flags,
scf_propertygroup_t *pg);
int scf_snaplevel_get_pg(
const scf_snaplevel_t *level,
const char *name,
scf_propertygroup_t *pg);
int scf_pg_delete(
scf_propertygroup_t *pg);
int scf_pg_get_underlying_pg(
const scf_propertygroup_t *pg,
scf_propertygroup_t *out);
DESCRIPTION
Property groups are an atomically-updated group of typed properties.
Property groups of services (see
scf_service_create(3SCF)) or
instances (see
scf_instance_create(3SCF)) are modifiable. Property
groups of snaplevels (see
scf_snaplevel_create(3SCF)) are not
modifiable.
An
scf_propertygroup_t is an opaque handle that can be set to a
single property group at any given time. When an
scf_propertygroup_t is set, it references a frozen-in-time version of the property group
to which it is set. Updates to the property group will not be
visible until either
scf_pg_update() is called or the property group
is set again.
This static view is propagated to the
scf_property_ts set to children
of the property group. They will not see updates, even if the
scf_propertygroup_t is updated.
The
scf_pg_create() function allocates and initializes a new
scf_propertygroup_t bound to
handle. The
scf_pg_destroy() function
destroys and frees
pg.
The
scf_pg_handle() function retrieves the handle to which
pg is
bound.
The
scf_pg_get_parent_service(),
scf_pg_get_parent_instance(), and
scf_pg_get_parent_snaplevel() functions retrieve the property group's
parent, if it is of the requested type.
The
scf_pg_get_name() and
scf_pg_get_type() functions retrieve the
name and type, respectively, of the property group to which
pg is
set.
The
scf_pg_get_flags() function retrieves the flags for the property
group to which
pg is set. If
SCF_PG_FLAG_NONPERSISTENT is set, the
property group is not included in snapshots and will lose its
contents upon system shutdown or reboot. Non-persistent property
groups are mainly used for smf-internal state. See
smf(7).
The
scf_pg_update() function ensures that
pg is attached to the most
recent version of the
pg to which it is set.
The
scf_service_get_pg(),
scf_instance_get_pg(), and
scf_snaplevel_get_pg() functions set
pg to the property group
specified by
name in the service specified by
svc, the instance
specified by
inst, or the snaplevel specified by
level, respectively.
The
scf_instance_get_pg_composed() function sets
pg to the property
group specified by
name in the composed view of
inst at the time
snapshot was taken. If
snapshot is
NULL, the current properties are
used. The composed view of an instance's properties is the union of
the properties of the instance and its ancestors. Properties of the
instance take precedence over properties of the service with the same
name (including the property group name). After a successful call to
scf_instance_get_pg_composed(), the parent of
pg might not be
inst,
and the parents of properties obtained from
pg might not be
pg. If
inst and its parent have property groups with the same name but
different types, the properties in the property group of the parent
are excluded.
The
scf_service_add_pg() and
scf_instance_add_pg() functions create a
new property group specified by
name whose type is
group_type, and
attach the
pg handle (if non-null) to the new object. The
flags argument must be either 0 or
SCF_PG_FLAG_NONPERSISTENT.
The
scf_pg_delete() function deletes the property group. Versions of
the property group in snapshots are not affected.
The
scf_pg_get_underlying_pg() function gets the first existing
underlying property group. If the property group specified by
pg is
an instance property group,
out is set to the property group of the
same name in the instance's parent.
Applications can use a transaction to modify a property group. See
scf_transaction_create(3SCF).
RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion,
scf_pg_create() returns a new
scf_propertygroup_t. Otherwise, it returns
NULL.
Upon successful completion,
scf_pg_handle() returns a pointer to the
handle to which
pg is bound. Otherwise, it returns NULL.
Upon successful completion,
scf_instance_handle() returns the handle
instance with which it is associated. Otherwise, it returns
NULL.
Upon successful completion,
scf_pg_get_name() and
scf_pg_get_type() return the length of the string written, not including the
terminating null byte. Otherwise, they return -1.
The
scf_pg_update() function returns 1 if the object was updated, 0
if the object was already up to date, and -1 on failure.
Upon successful completion,
scf_pg_get_parent_service(),
scf_pg_get_parent_snaplevel(),
scf_pg_get_flags(),
scf_service_get_pg(),
scf_service_add_pg(),
scf_pg_get_parent_instance(),
scf_instance_get_pg(),
scf_instance_get_pg_composed(),
scf_instance_add_pg(),
scf_snaplevel_get_pg(),
scf_pg_delete(), and
scf_pg_get_underlying_pg() return 0. Otherwise, they return -1.
ERRORS
The
scf_pg_create() function will fail if:
SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT The
handle argument is
NULL.
SCF_ERROR_NO_MEMORY There is not enough memory to allocate an
scf_propertygroup_t.
SCF_ERROR_NO_RESOURCES The server does not have adequate resources for a new property
group handle.
The
scf_pg_handle() function will fail if:
SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_DESTROYED The handle associated with
pg has been destroyed.
The
scf_pg_update() function will fail if:
SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN The connection to the repository was lost.
SCF_ERROR_DELETED An ancestor of the property group specified by
pg has been
deleted.
SCF_ERROR_INTERNAL An internal error occurred. This can happen if
pg has been
corrupted.
SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT The
pg argument refers to an invalid
scf_propertygroup_t.
SCF_ERROR_NOT_BOUND The handle is not bound.
SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET The property group specified by
pg is not set.
The
scf_service_get_pg(),
scf_instance_get_pg(),
scf_instance_get_pg_composed(),
scf_snaplevel_get_pg(), and
scf_pg_get_underlying_pg() functions will fail if:
SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS The storage mechanism that the repository server
(
svc.configd(8)) chose for the operation denied access.
SCF_ERROR_INTERNAL An internal error occurred.
SCF_ERROR_NO_RESOURCES The server does not have the resources to complete the request.
The
scf_pg_get_name(),
scf_pg_get_type(),
scf_pg_get_flags(),
scf_pg_get_parent_service(),
scf_pg_get_parent_snaplevel(), and
scf_pg_get_parent_instance() functions will fail if:
SCF_ERROR_DELETED The property group specified by
pg has been deleted.
SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET The property group specified by
pg is not set.
SCF_ERROR_NOT_BOUND The handle is not bound.
SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN The connection to the repository was lost.
The
scf_pg_get_parent_service(),
scf_pg_get_parent_snaplevel(), and
scf_pg_get_parent_instance() functions will fail if:
SCF_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATED The requested parent type does not match the actual type of the
parent of the property group specified by
pg.
SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH The property group and either the instance, the service, or the
snaplevel are not derived from the same handle.
The
scf_instance_get_pg(),
scf_instance_get_pg_composed(),
scf_service_get_pg(),
scf_pg_get_underlying_pg(), and
scf_snaplevel_get_pg() functions will fail if:
SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND The property group specified by
name was not found.
The
scf_service_add_pg(),
scf_service_get_pg(),
scf_instance_add_pg(),
scf_instance_get_pg(),
scf_instance_get_pg_composed(), and
scf_snaplevel_get_pg() functions
will fail if:
SCF_ERROR_DELETED The service or instance has been deleted.
SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET The instance is not set.
SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT The value of the
name argument is not a valid property group
name.
SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH The property group and either the instance, the service, or the
level are not derived from the same handle.
SCF_ERROR_NOT_BOUND The handle is not bound.
SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN The connection to the repository was lost.
The
scf_service_add_pg() and
scf_instance_add_pg() functions will
fail if:
SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED The caller does not have permission to create the requested
property group.
SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY The repository backend is read-only.
SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS The repository backend refused the modification.
SCF_ERROR_EXISTS A {service,instance,property group} named
name already exists.
SCF_ERROR_NO_RESOURCES The server does not have the resources to complete the request.
The
scf_pg_delete() function will fail if:
SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS The repository backend refused the modification.
SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY The repository backend is read-only.
SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN The connection to the repository was lost.
SCF_ERROR_DELETED The property group has been deleted by someone else.
SCF_ERROR_NO_RESOURCES The server does not have adequate resources for a new property
group handle.
SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET The property group has not been set.
SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED The caller does not have permission to delete this property
group.
The
scf_pg_get_underlying_pg() function will fail if:
SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN The connection to the repository was lost.
SCF_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATED A required constraint was not met.
SCF_ERROR_DELETED The property group has been deleted.
SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH The property group and
out are not derived from the same handle.
SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT An argument is invalid.
SCF_ERROR_NOT_BOUND The handle is not bound.
SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET The property group has not been set.
The
scf_error(3SCF) function can be used to retrieve the error value.
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Perform a layered lookup of name in pg.
int layered_lookup(scf_propertygroup_t *pg, const char *name,
scf_property_t *out) {
scf_handle_t *handle = scf_pg_handle(out);
scf_propertygroup_t *new_pg;
scf_propertygroup_t *cur, *other;
int state = 0;
if (handle == NULL) {
return (-1);
}
new_pg = scf_pg_create(handle);
if (new_pg == NULL) {
return (-1);
}
for (;;) {
cur = state ? pg : new_pg;
other = state ? new_pg : pg;
state = !state;
if (scf_pg_get_property(cur, name, out) != -1) {
scf_pg_destroy(new_pg);
return (SUCCESS);
}
if (scf_pg_get_underlying_pg(cur, other) == -1)
break;
}
scf_pg_destroy(new_pg);
return (NOT_FOUND);
}
ATTRIBUTES
See
attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+--------------------+-----------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|Interface Stability | Committed |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|MT-Level | Safe |
+--------------------+-----------------+
SEE ALSO
libscf(3LIB),
scf_error(3SCF),
scf_handle_decode_fmri(3SCF),
scf_instance_create(3SCF),
scf_pg_to_fmri(3SCF),
scf_service_create(3SCF),
scf_snaplevel_create(3SCF),
scf_transaction_create(3SCF),
attributes(7),
smf(7) June 29, 2009 SCF_PG_CREATE(3SCF)