RGE(4D) Devices RGE(4D)
NAME
rge - Realtek Gigabit/Fast Ethernet Network Adapter driver
SYNOPSIS
/dev/rge
DESCRIPTION
The
rge Gigabit/Fast Ethernet driver is a multi-threaded, loadable,
clonable, GLD-based STREAMS driver supporting the Data Link
Provider Interface,
dlpi(4P), on the Realtek Gigabit/Fast Ethernet
Network Adapter.
The
rge driver functions includes controller initialization, frame
transmit and receive, promiscuous and multicast support, and error
recovery and reporting.
APPLICATION PROGRAMMING INTERFACE
The cloning, character-special device
/dev/rge is used to access
all Realtek Gigabit/Fast Ethernet devices installed within the
system.
The
rge driver is managed by the
dladm(8) command line utility, which
allows VLANs to be defined on top of
rge instances and for
rge instances to be aggregated. See
dladm(8) for more details.
The values returned by the driver in the DL_INFO_ACK primitive in
response to the DL_INFO_REQ are as follows:
o Maximum SDU (with jumbo frame) is
7000.
o Minimum SDU is
0.
o
DSLAP address length is
8 bytes.
o
MAC type is
DL_ETHER. o
SAP length value is -2, meaning the physical address
component is followed immediately by a 2-byte sap
component within the DLSAP address.
o Broadcast address value is Ethernet/IEEE broadcast
address (FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF).
Once in the DL_ATTACHED state, you must send a DL_BIND_REQ to
associate a particular Service Access Point (SAP) with the stream.
CONFIGURATION
By default, the
rge driver performs auto-negotiation to select the
link speed and mode. Link speed and mode can be any one of the
following:
o 1000 Mbps, full-duplex
o 100 Mbps, full-duplex
o 100 Mbps, half-duplex
o 10 Mbps, full-duplex
o 10 Mbps, half-duplex
Alternatively, you can set the capabilities advertised by the
rge device using
ndd(8). The driver supports a number of parameters whose
names begin with
adv_. Each of these parameters contains a boolean
value that determines if the device advertises that mode of
operation. The
adv_pause_cap indicates if half/full duplex pause is
advertised to link partner. You can set
adv_asym_pause_cap to
advertise to the link partner that asymmetric pause is desired.
For example, to prevent the device 'rge2' from advertising gigabit
capabilities, enter (as super-user):
# ndd -set /dev/rge2 adv_1000fdx_cap 0
All capabilities default to enabled. Note that changing any
capability parameter causes the link to go down while the link
partners renegotiate the link speed/duplex using the newly changed
capabilities.
You can find the current parameter settings by using
ndd -get. In
addition, the driver exports the current state, speed, duplex
setting, and working mode of the link via
ndd parameters (these are
read only and may not be changed). For example, to check link state
of device
rge0:
# ndd -get /dev/rge0 link_status
1
# ndd -get /dev/rge0 link_speed
100
# ndd -get /dev/rge0 link_duplex
2
The output above indicates that the link is up and running at 100Mbps
full-duplex. In addition, the driver exports its working mode by
loop_mode. If it is set to 0, the loopback mode is disabled.
FILES
/dev/rge* Character special device.
/kernel/drv/rge 32-bit x86
rge driver binary.
/kernel/drv/amd64/rge 64-bit x86
rge driver binary.
/kernel/drv/sparcv9/rge SPARC
rge driver binary.
ATTRIBUTES
See
attributes(7) for a description of the following attributes:
+---------------+-----------------+
|ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+---------------+-----------------+
|Architecture | SPARC, x86 |
+---------------+-----------------+
SEE ALSO
streamio(4I),
dlpi(4P),
attributes(7),
dladm(8) Writing Device Drivers STREAMS Programming Guide Network Interfaces Programmer's Guide December 21, 2007 RGE(4D)