UNTIMEOUT(9F)           Kernel Functions for Drivers           UNTIMEOUT(9F)
NAME
       untimeout - cancel previous timeout function call
SYNOPSIS
       #include <sys/types.h>
       #include <sys/conf.h>       
clock_t untimeout(
timeout_id_t id);
INTERFACE LEVEL
       Architecture independent level 1 (DDI/DKI).
PARAMETERS
       id             Opaque timeout 
ID from a previous 
timeout(9F) call.
DESCRIPTION
       The 
untimeout() function cancels a pending 
timeout(9F) request.       
untimeout() will not return until the pending callback is cancelled
       or has run. Because of this, locks acquired by the callback routine
       must not be held across the call to 
untimeout() or a deadlock may
       result.
       Since no mutex should be held across the call to 
untimeout(), there
       is a race condition between the occurrence of an expected event and
       the execution of the timeout handler. In particular, it should be
       noted that no problems will result from calling 
untimeout() for a
       timeout which is either running on another CPU, or has already
       completed. Drivers should be structured with the understanding that
       the arrival of both an interrupt and a timeout for that interrupt can
       occasionally occur, in either order.
RETURN VALUES
       The 
untimeout() function returns 
-1 if the 
id is not found.
       Otherwise, it returns an integer value greater than or equal to 
0.
CONTEXT
       The 
untimeout() function can be called from user, interrupt, or
       kernel context.
EXAMPLES
       In the following example, the device driver has issued an IO request
       and is waiting for the device to respond. If the device does not
       respond within 5 seconds, the device driver will print out an error
       message to the console.
         static void
         xxtimeout_handler(void *arg)
         {
                 struct xxstate *xsp = (struct xxstate *)arg;
                 mutex_enter(&xsp->lock);
                 cv_signal(&xsp->cv);
                 xsp->flags |= TIMED_OUT;
                 mutex_exit(&xsp->lock);
                 xsp->timeout_id = 0;
         }
         static uint_t
         xxintr(caddr_t arg)
         {
                 struct xxstate *xsp = (struct xxstate *)arg;
                  .
                  .
                  .
                 mutex_enter(&xsp->lock);
                 /* Service interrupt */
                 cv_signal(&xsp->cv);
                 mutex_exit(&xsp->lock);
                 if (xsp->timeout_id != 0) {
                         (void) untimeout(xsp->timeout_id);
                         xsp->timeout_id = 0;
                 }
                 return(DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
         }
         static void
         xxcheckcond(struct xxstate *xsp)
         {
                  .
                  .
                  .
                 xsp->timeout_id = timeout(xxtimeout_handler,
                     xsp, (5 * drv_usectohz(1000000)));
                 mutex_enter(&xsp->lock);
                 while (/* Waiting for interrupt  or timeout*/)
                         cv_wait(&xsp->cv, &xsp->lock);
                 if (xsp->flags & TIMED_OUT)
                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Device not responding");
                  .
                  .
                  .
                 mutex_exit(&xsp->lock);
                  .
                  .
                  .
         }
SEE ALSO
       open(9E), 
cv_signal(9F), 
cv_wait_sig(9F), 
delay(9F), 
timeout(9F)       Writing Device Drivers                              February 12, 2014                UNTIMEOUT(9F)