UNAME(1) User Commands UNAME(1)
uname - print name of current system
uname [-aimnoprsvX]
uname -S system_name
The uname utility prints information about the current system on the
standard output. When options are specified, symbols representing one
or more system characteristics will be written to the standard output.
If no options are specified, uname prints the current operating
system's name. The options print selected information returned by
uname(2), sysinfo(2), or both.
The following options are supported:
-a Prints basic information currently available from the system.
-i Prints the name of the platform.
-m Prints the machine hardware name (class). Use of this option
is discouraged. Use uname -p instead. See NOTES section
below.
-n Prints the nodename (the nodename is the name by which the
system is known to a communications network).
-o Prints the name of the kernel/OS.
-p Prints the current host's ISA or processor type.
-r Prints the operating system release level.
-s Prints the name of the operating system. This is the default.
-S system_name
The nodename may be changed by specifying a system name
argument. The system name argument is restricted to SYS_NMLN
characters. SYS_NMLN is an implementation specific value
defined in <sys/utsname.h>. Only the super-user is allowed
this capability. This change does not persist across reboots
of the system. See nodename(5) for details of how to change a
host's name permanently.
-v Prints the operating system version.
-X Prints expanded system information, one information element per
line, as expected by SCO UNIX. The displayed information
includes:
+o system name, node, release, version, machine, and number of
CPUs.
+o BusType, Serial, and Users (set to "unknown" in Solaris)
+o OEM# and Origin# (set to 0 and 1, respectively)
The uname utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
Example 1 Printing the OS name and release level
The following command:
$ uname -sr
...prints the operating system name and release level,
separated by one SPACE character.
See environ(7) for descriptions of the following environment variables
that affect the execution of uname: LANG, LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE,
LC_MESSAGES, and NLSPATH.
Standard
arch(1), isalist(1), sysinfo(2), uname(2), nodename(5), attributes(7),
environ(7), standards(7)
Independent software vendors (ISVs) and others who need to determine
detailed characteristics of the platform on which their software is
either being installed or executed should use the uname command.
To determine the operating system name and release level, use uname
-sr. To determine only the operating system release level, use uname
-r. Notice that operating system release levels are not guaranteed to
be in x.y format (such as 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, and so forth); but could be in
the x.y.z format (such as 5.5.1).
In SunOS 4.x releases, the arch(1) command was often used to obtain
information similar to that obtained by using the uname command. The
arch(1) command output `sun4' was often incorrectly interpreted to
signify a SunOS SPARC system. If hardware platform information is
desired, use uname -sp.
The arch -k and uname -m commands return equivalent values; however,
the use of either of these commands by third party programs is
discouraged, as is the use of the arch command in general. To
determine the machine's Instruction Set Architecture (ISA or processor
type), use uname with the -p option.
illumos February 9, 2018 illumos
NAME
uname - print name of current system
SYNOPSIS
uname [-aimnoprsvX]
uname -S system_name
DESCRIPTION
The uname utility prints information about the current system on the
standard output. When options are specified, symbols representing one
or more system characteristics will be written to the standard output.
If no options are specified, uname prints the current operating
system's name. The options print selected information returned by
uname(2), sysinfo(2), or both.
OPTIONS
The following options are supported:
-a Prints basic information currently available from the system.
-i Prints the name of the platform.
-m Prints the machine hardware name (class). Use of this option
is discouraged. Use uname -p instead. See NOTES section
below.
-n Prints the nodename (the nodename is the name by which the
system is known to a communications network).
-o Prints the name of the kernel/OS.
-p Prints the current host's ISA or processor type.
-r Prints the operating system release level.
-s Prints the name of the operating system. This is the default.
-S system_name
The nodename may be changed by specifying a system name
argument. The system name argument is restricted to SYS_NMLN
characters. SYS_NMLN is an implementation specific value
defined in <sys/utsname.h>. Only the super-user is allowed
this capability. This change does not persist across reboots
of the system. See nodename(5) for details of how to change a
host's name permanently.
-v Prints the operating system version.
-X Prints expanded system information, one information element per
line, as expected by SCO UNIX. The displayed information
includes:
+o system name, node, release, version, machine, and number of
CPUs.
+o BusType, Serial, and Users (set to "unknown" in Solaris)
+o OEM# and Origin# (set to 0 and 1, respectively)
EXIT STATUS
The uname utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
EXAMPLES
Example 1 Printing the OS name and release level
The following command:
$ uname -sr
...prints the operating system name and release level,
separated by one SPACE character.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
See environ(7) for descriptions of the following environment variables
that affect the execution of uname: LANG, LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE,
LC_MESSAGES, and NLSPATH.
INTERFACE STABILITY
Standard
SEE ALSO
arch(1), isalist(1), sysinfo(2), uname(2), nodename(5), attributes(7),
environ(7), standards(7)
NOTES
Independent software vendors (ISVs) and others who need to determine
detailed characteristics of the platform on which their software is
either being installed or executed should use the uname command.
To determine the operating system name and release level, use uname
-sr. To determine only the operating system release level, use uname
-r. Notice that operating system release levels are not guaranteed to
be in x.y format (such as 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, and so forth); but could be in
the x.y.z format (such as 5.5.1).
In SunOS 4.x releases, the arch(1) command was often used to obtain
information similar to that obtained by using the uname command. The
arch(1) command output `sun4' was often incorrectly interpreted to
signify a SunOS SPARC system. If hardware platform information is
desired, use uname -sp.
The arch -k and uname -m commands return equivalent values; however,
the use of either of these commands by third party programs is
discouraged, as is the use of the arch command in general. To
determine the machine's Instruction Set Architecture (ISA or processor
type), use uname with the -p option.
illumos February 9, 2018 illumos