ADDCH(3XCURSES) X/Open Curses Library Functions ADDCH(3XCURSES)
addch, mvaddch, mvwaddch, waddch - add a character (with rendition)
to a window
cc [ flag... ] file... -I /usr/xpg4/include -L /usr/xpg4/lib \
-R /usr/xpg4/lib -lcurses [ library... ]
c89 [ flag... ] file... -lcurses [ library ... ]
#include <curses.h>
int addch(const chtype ch);
int mvaddch(int y, int x, const chtype ch);
int mvwaddch(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, const chtype ch);
int waddch(WINDOW *win, const chtype ch);
The addch() function writes a character to the stdscr window at the
current cursor position. The mvaddch() and mvwaddch() functions
write the character to the position indicated by the x (column) and
y (row) parameters. The mvaddch() function writes the character to
the stdscr window, while mvwaddch() writes the character to the
window specified by win. The waddch() function is identical to
addch(), but writes the character to the window specified by win.
These functions advance the cursor after writing the character.
Characters that do not fit on the end of the current line are wrapped
to the beginning of the next line unless the current line is the last
line of the window and scrolling is disabled. In that situation,
characters which extend beyond the end of the line are discarded.
When ch is a backspace, carriage return, newline, or tab, X/Open
Curses moves the cursor appropriately. Each tab character moves the
cursor to the next tab stop. By default, tab stops occur every eight
columns. When ch is a control character other than backspace,
carriage return, newline, or tab, it is written using ^x notation,
where x is a printable character. When X/Open Curses writes ch to
the last character position on a line, it automatically generates a
newline. When ch is written to the last character position of a
scrolling region and scrollok() is enabled, X/Open Curses scrolls the
scrolling region up one line (see clearok(3XCURSES)).
wchstr
Is a pointer to the cchar_t string to be copied to the
window.
n
Is the maximum number of characters to be copied from
wchstr. If n is less than 0, the entire string is written
or as much of it as fits on the line.
y
Is the y (row) coordinate of the starting position of
wchstr in the window.
x
Is the x (column) coordinate of the starting position of
wchstr in the window.
win
Is a pointer to the window to which the string is to be
copied.
On success, these functions return OK. Otherwise, they return ERR.
None.
See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+--------------------+-----------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|Interface Stability | Standard |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|MT-Level | Unsafe |
+--------------------+-----------------+
attroff(3XCURSES), bkgdset(3XCURSES), doupdate(3XCURSES),
inch(3XCURSES), insch(3XCURSES), libcurses(3XCURSES), nl(3XCURSES),
printw(3XCURSES), scrl(3XCURSES), scrollok(3XCURSES), terminfo(5),
attributes(7), standards(7)
June 5, 2002 ADDCH(3XCURSES)
NAME
addch, mvaddch, mvwaddch, waddch - add a character (with rendition)
to a window
SYNOPSIS
cc [ flag... ] file... -I /usr/xpg4/include -L /usr/xpg4/lib \
-R /usr/xpg4/lib -lcurses [ library... ]
c89 [ flag... ] file... -lcurses [ library ... ]
#include <curses.h>
int addch(const chtype ch);
int mvaddch(int y, int x, const chtype ch);
int mvwaddch(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, const chtype ch);
int waddch(WINDOW *win, const chtype ch);
DESCRIPTION
The addch() function writes a character to the stdscr window at the
current cursor position. The mvaddch() and mvwaddch() functions
write the character to the position indicated by the x (column) and
y (row) parameters. The mvaddch() function writes the character to
the stdscr window, while mvwaddch() writes the character to the
window specified by win. The waddch() function is identical to
addch(), but writes the character to the window specified by win.
These functions advance the cursor after writing the character.
Characters that do not fit on the end of the current line are wrapped
to the beginning of the next line unless the current line is the last
line of the window and scrolling is disabled. In that situation,
characters which extend beyond the end of the line are discarded.
When ch is a backspace, carriage return, newline, or tab, X/Open
Curses moves the cursor appropriately. Each tab character moves the
cursor to the next tab stop. By default, tab stops occur every eight
columns. When ch is a control character other than backspace,
carriage return, newline, or tab, it is written using ^x notation,
where x is a printable character. When X/Open Curses writes ch to
the last character position on a line, it automatically generates a
newline. When ch is written to the last character position of a
scrolling region and scrollok() is enabled, X/Open Curses scrolls the
scrolling region up one line (see clearok(3XCURSES)).
PARAMETERS
wchstr
Is a pointer to the cchar_t string to be copied to the
window.
n
Is the maximum number of characters to be copied from
wchstr. If n is less than 0, the entire string is written
or as much of it as fits on the line.
y
Is the y (row) coordinate of the starting position of
wchstr in the window.
x
Is the x (column) coordinate of the starting position of
wchstr in the window.
win
Is a pointer to the window to which the string is to be
copied.
RETURN VALUES
On success, these functions return OK. Otherwise, they return ERR.
ERRORS
None.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+--------------------+-----------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|Interface Stability | Standard |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|MT-Level | Unsafe |
+--------------------+-----------------+
SEE ALSO
attroff(3XCURSES), bkgdset(3XCURSES), doupdate(3XCURSES),
inch(3XCURSES), insch(3XCURSES), libcurses(3XCURSES), nl(3XCURSES),
printw(3XCURSES), scrl(3XCURSES), scrollok(3XCURSES), terminfo(5),
attributes(7), standards(7)
June 5, 2002 ADDCH(3XCURSES)