CONSADM(8) Maintenance Commands and Procedures CONSADM(8)
NAME
consadm - select or display devices used as auxiliary console devices
SYNOPSIS
/usr/sbin/consadm /usr/sbin/consadm [
-a device...] [
-p]
/usr/sbin/consadm [
-d device...] [
-p]
/usr/sbin/consadm [
-p]
DESCRIPTION
consadm selects the hardware
device or devices to be used as
auxiliary console devices, or displays the current device. Only
superusers are allowed to make or display auxiliary console device
selections.
Auxiliary console devices receive copies of
console messages, and can
be used as the console during
single user mode. In particular, they
receive kernel messages and messages directed to
/dev/sysmsg. On
Solaris x86 based systems they can also be used for interaction with
the bootstrap.
By default, selecting a display device to be used as an auxiliary
console device selects that device for the duration the system
remains up. If the administrator needs the selection to persist
across reboots the
-p option can be specified.
consadm runs a daemon in the background, monitoring auxiliary console
devices. Any devices that are disconnected (hang up, lose carrier)
are removed from the auxiliary console device list, though not from
the persistent list. While auxiliary console devices may have been
removed from the device list receiving copies of
console messages,
those messages will always continue to be displayed by the default
console device.
The daemon will not run if it finds there are not any auxiliary
devices configured to monitor. Likewise, after the last auxiliary
console is removed, the daemon will shut itself down. Therefore the
daemon persists for only as long as auxiliary console devices remain
active.
See
eeprom(8) for instructions on assigning an auxiliary console
device as the system console.
OPTIONS
The following options are supported:
-a device Adds
device to the list of auxiliary console devices.
Specify
device as the path name to the device or devices
to be added to the auxiliary console device list.
-d device Removes
device from the list of auxiliary console
devices. Specify
device as the path name to the device
or devices to be removed from the auxiliary console
device list.
-p Prints the list of auxiliary consoles that will be
auxiliary across reboots.
When invoked with the
-a or
-d options, tells the
application to make the change persist across reboot.
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Adding to the list of devices that will receive console
messages
The following command adds
/dev/term/a to the list of devices that
will receive console messages.
example#
consadm -a /dev/term/a Example 2: Removing from the list of devices that will receive console
messages
The following command removes
/dev/term/a from the list of devices
that will receive console messages. This includes removal from the
persistent list.
example#
consadm -d -p /dev/term/a Example 3: Printing the list of devices selected as auxiliary console
devices
The following command prints the name or names of the device or
devices currently selected as auxiliary console devices.
example#
consadmENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
See
environ(7) for descriptions of the following environment
variables that affect the execution of
consadm:
LC_CTYPE,
LC_MESSAGES, and
NLSPATH.
EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned:
0 Successful completion.
>0 An error occurred.
ATTRIBUTES
See
attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+----------------+-----------------+
|ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+----------------+-----------------+
|Stability Level | Evolving |
+----------------+-----------------+
SEE ALSO
svcs(1),
console(4D),
sysmsg(4D),
attributes(7),
environ(7),
smf(7),
eeprom(8),
kadb(8),
svcadm(8),
syslogd(8)NOTES
Auxiliary console devices are not usable for
kadb or firmware
I/O, do
not receive panic messages, and do not receive output directed to
/dev/console.
The
consadm service is managed by the service management facility,
smf(7), under the service identifier:
svc:/system/consadm
Administrative actions on this service, such as enabling, disabling,
or requesting restart, can be performed using
svcadm(8). The
service's status can be queried using the
svcs(1) command.
February 17, 2023 CONSADM(8)