AREAD(9E) Driver Entry Points AREAD(9E)

NAME


aread - asynchronous read from a device

SYNOPSIS


#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/aio_req.h>
#include <sys/cred.h>
#include <sys/ddi.h>
#include <sys/sunddi.h>
intprefix

aread(dev_t dev, struct aio_req *aio_reqp, cred_t *cred_p);


INTERFACE LEVEL


illumos DDI specific (illumos DDI). This entry point is optional.
Drivers that do not support an aread() entry point should use
nodev(9F)

PARAMETERS


dev
Device number.


aio_reqp
Pointer to the aio_req(9S) structure that describes
where the data is to be stored.


cred_p
Pointer to the credential structure.


DESCRIPTION


The driver's aread() routine is called to perform an asynchronous
read. getminor(9F) can be used to access the minor number component
of the dev argument. aread() may use the credential structure pointed
to by cred_p to check for superuser access by calling drv_priv(9F).
The aread() routine may also examine the uio(9S) structure through
the aio_req structure pointer, aio_reqp. aread() must call
aphysio(9F) with the aio_req pointer and a pointer to the driver's
strategy(9E) routine.


No fields of the uio(9S) structure pointed to by aio_req, other than
uio_offset or uio_loffset, may be modified for non-seekable devices.

RETURN VALUES


The aread() routine should return 0 for success, or the appropriate
error number.

CONTEXT


This function is called from user context only.

EXAMPLES


Example 1: The following is an example of an aread() routine:



static int
xxaread(dev_t dev, struct aio_req *aio, cred_t *cred_p)
{
int instance;
struct xxstate *xsp;
instance = getminor(dev);
xsp = ddi_get_soft_state(statep, instance);
/*Verify soft state structure has been allocated */
if (xsp == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
return (aphysio(xxstrategy, anocancel,
dev, B_READ, xxminphys, aio));
}


SEE ALSO


read(2), aioread(3C), awrite(9E), read(9E), strategy(9E), write(9E),
anocancel(9F), aphysio(9F), ddi_get_soft_state(9F), drv_priv(9F),
getminor(9F), minphys(9F), nodev(9F), aio_req(9S), cb_ops(9S),
uio(9S)


Writing Device Drivers

BUGS


There is no way other than calling aphysio(9F) to accomplish an
asynchronous read.

March 28, 1997 AREAD(9E)

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