AWRITE(9E) Driver Entry Points AWRITE(9E)

NAME


awrite - asynchronous write to a device

SYNOPSIS


#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/aio_req.h>
#include <sys/cred.h>
#include <sys/ddi.h>
#include <sys/sunddi.h>

int prefixawrite(dev_t dev, struct aio_req *aio_reqp,
cred_t *cred_p);


INTERFACE LEVEL


illumos DDI specific (illumos DDI). This entry point is optional.
Drivers that do not support an awrite() entry point should use
nodev(9F)

PARAMETERS


dev
Device number.


aio_reqp
Pointer to the aio_req(9S) structure that describes where
the data is stored.


cred_p
Pointer to the credential structure.


DESCRIPTION


The driver's awrite() routine is called to perform an asynchronous
write. getminor(9F) can be used to access the minor number component
of the dev argument. awrite() may use the credential structure
pointed to by cred_p to check for superuser access by calling
drv_priv(9F). The awrite() routine may also examine the uio(9S)
structure through the aio_req structure pointer, aio_reqp. awrite()
must call aphysio(9F) with the aio_req pointer and a pointer to the
driver's strategy(9E) routine.


No fields of the uio(9S) structure pointed to by aio_req, other than
uio_offset or uio_loffset, may be modified for non-seekable devices.

RETURN VALUES


The awrite() routine should return 0 for success, or the appropriate
error number.

CONTEXT


This function is called from user context only.

EXAMPLES


Example 1: Using the awrite() routine:




The following is an example of an awrite() routine:


static int
xxawrite(dev_t dev, struct aio_req *aio, cred_t *cred_p)
{
int instance;
struct xxstate *xsp;

instance = getminor(dev);
xsp = ddi_get_soft_state(statep, instance);
/*Verify soft state structure has been allocated */
if (xsp == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
return (aphysio(xxstrategy, anocancel, dev, B_WRITE, \
xxminphys, aio));
}


SEE ALSO


write(2), aiowrite(3C), aread(9E), read(9E), strategy(9E), write(9E),
anocancel(9F), aphysio(9F), ddi_get_soft_state(9F), drv_priv(9F),
getminor(9F), minphys(9F), nodev(9F), aio_req(9S), cb_ops(9S),
uio(9S)


Writing Device Drivers

BUGS


There is no way other than calling aphysio(9F) to accomplish an
asynchronous write.

February 15, 2020 AWRITE(9E)

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